Grade 10 islamic religious education – Selected Hadith Quiz

1. Which hadith teaches that the value of deeds depends on the intention behind them?

All deeds are rewarded equally regardless of intent
Only large deeds are rewarded
Intentions do not matter in Islam
Actions are judged according to intentions
Explanation:

This hadith (commonly taught in Kenyan Islamic schools) explains that Allah rewards deeds based on the actor's intention, so students should form sincere intentions before acts of worship or good deeds.

2. Which statement matches the hadith that defines religion as 'sincerity' (al-nasihah)?

Sincerity is only for prayer and fasting
Sincerity applies only in private worship
Sincerity is required to Allah, His Book, His Messenger, leaders and the people
Sincerity means we should not work hard
Explanation:

The hadith teaches that religion is honesty and sincere advice toward Allah, the Qur'an, the Prophet, leaders and fellow people, encouraging good conduct in family, school and community life.

3. Which hadith explains true faith by saying you should love for your brother what you love for yourself?

Help only your relatives
Love for your brother what you love for yourself
Always put your needs first
Treat neighbours only if they help you
Explanation:

This hadith encourages empathy and fairness; in Kenya this applies at school and in neighbourhoods where caring for others builds a stronger community.

4. According to a well-known hadith, what is the ruling on seeking knowledge?

Only scholars must seek knowledge
Knowledge is only for adults
Seeking knowledge is discouraged
Seeking knowledge is obligatory on every Muslim
Explanation:

The hadith states that acquiring beneficial knowledge is required for all Muslims. For a Kenyan 15-year-old, it supports studying both religious and worldly subjects responsibly.

5. Which hadith praises those who learn the Qur'an and teach it?

Teaching the Qur'an is disliked
Learning the Qur'an is only for the elders
The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it
Only memorising matters, not teaching
Explanation:

This hadith highlights the high status of students and teachers of the Qur'an; Kenyan students who learn and help others reflect this virtue.

6. Which simple action did the Prophet describe as a form of charity?

Only giving money qualifies as charity
Smiling in the face of your brother
Charity is only for adults
Charity must be public to count
Explanation:

The hadith teaches that small kind acts such as smiling are charitable. This encourages friendly behaviour at school, home and among neighbours.

7. What does the Prophet say about who is truly strong?

Strength is shown by winning fights
The truly strong is the one who controls himself when angry
The strongest is the one who lifts the heaviest weight
Strength is shown only by wealth
Explanation:

This hadith values emotional control over physical power; for students it teaches patience and avoiding fights in school or community.

8. Which two things did the Prophet advise Muslims to hold on to so they would not go astray?

Wealth and position
Personal opinions only
The Book of Allah and his Sunnah
Only local customs
Explanation:

The hadith reminds Muslims to follow the Qur'an and the Prophet's teachings (Sunnah), which guide belief and behaviour in daily life, including in Kenya's multi-faith society.

9. Which behaviour did the Prophet say disqualifies someone from being 'one of us'?

A person who wears simple clothes
A person who travels often
A person who does not show mercy to the young and does not respect elders
A person who learns many languages
Explanation:

This hadith stresses mercy and respect across generations; Kenyan youths are encouraged to be kind to children and honour elders in family and community.

10. Which practice is encouraged by a hadith concerning visiting others?

Visiting the sick
Visit only famous people
Avoid visiting people to protect privacy
Visiting is only for celebrations
Explanation:

The Prophet encouraged visiting the sick and attending funerals as acts of compassion and community support, important values in Kenyan neighbourhoods.

11. What instruction does a hadith give about making religion easy?

Avoid practising religion publicly
Make religion difficult to show piety
Make religion easy and do not make it difficult
Religion should be only for scholars
Explanation:

The hadith teaches moderation and ease in religious practice, which helps young people balance worship, school and family responsibilities.

12. Which angel came to the Prophet to teach him about Islam, Iman and Ihsan according to a famous hadith?

Michael (Mikail)
Azrael
Gabriel (Jibril)
Israfil
Explanation:

Angel Gabriel is the one who asked about Islam, Iman and Ihsan in the well-known hadith; this is often taught in Kenyan madrasas and schools as part of core Islamic beliefs.

13. Which description matches a true Muslim according to a hadith about safety for others?

A Muslim must never speak to non-Muslims
A Muslim must isolate from society
A Muslim is someone from whose tongue and hand other Muslims are safe
A Muslim only cares for themselves
Explanation:

The hadith emphasises that a true believer does not harm others by words or actions, encouraging respectful behaviour among classmates and neighbours.

14. What does the Prophet advise a person who believes in Allah and the Last Day to do with their speech?

Speak loudly to show faith
Only speak in public gatherings
Always argue to prove a point
Speak good or remain silent
Explanation:

This hadith guides responsible speech: if you cannot say something good, it is better to stay quiet. This is useful advice for school interactions and online behaviour.

15. What was the purpose of the Prophet's mission as described in a hadith about character?

To teach only rituals
To perfect good character (manners)
To acquire wealth
To change local customs only
Explanation:

The Prophet's teachings emphasise moral excellence; Kenyan students are encouraged to develop honesty, kindness and respect as part of Islamic education.

16. Which small act did the Prophet say could save a person from the Hellfire?

Giving even half a date in charity
Only performing extra prayers
Sleeping a lot
Ignoring the poor
Explanation:

The hadith teaches that even small charitable acts count; this encourages youths to be generous within their means, such as sharing food with classmates or neighbours.

17. Which behaviour is condemned by a hadith that warns about business conduct?

Saving for the future
Earning money honestly
Cheating or deception in trade
Helping customers choose
Explanation:

The Prophet warned that those who cheat are not from his community; honest dealings are strongly stressed and relevant for Kenyan market and school ethics.

18. According to a hadith, which deeds continue to benefit a person after death?

Only their accumulated wealth
Only the number of friends they had
Ongoing charity, beneficial knowledge, and a righteous child who prays for them
Their travels and possessions
Explanation:

This hadith teaches about lasting good deeds (sadaqah jariyah, useful knowledge, and righteous offspring) that continue to bring reward even after one dies.

19. Which hadith teaching highlights how one should treat their family?

Only children matter in a family
The best of you is the one who is best to his family
Family should be ignored for worship
Family ties are not important
Explanation:

The Prophet praised those who treat their families well; this supports respectful behaviour at home and helps foster caring Kenyan households.

20. What is one thing a believer must not do regarding their neighbour, according to hadith teachings?

Invite them to meals
Help them with homework
Greet them politely
Harm or trouble the neighbour
Explanation:

Hadiths emphasise not harming neighbours and treating them kindly. For Kenyan teens this means being considerate in the neighbourhood and at school.

21. Before entering someone’s house, what did the Prophet instruct people to do?

Always enter with a group
Only enter houses of family members
Enter quietly without saying anything
Ask permission before entering
Explanation:

The Prophet taught the importance of seeking permission to respect privacy; this is practical for students visiting friends or relatives in Kenya.

22. Which guidance about water use is taught in a hadith?

Use as much water as you want for ablution
Water conservation is not mentioned
Only leaders must conserve water
Do not waste water even if you are at a flowing river
Explanation:

The hadith advises careful use of water, an important lesson in Kenya where water is sometimes scarce; students should conserve water in daily ablution and at home.

23. Which simile is used in a hadith to describe the unity and compassion among believers?

Believers are like separate islands with no connection
Believers are like one body; if one part suffers, the rest share its pain
Believers are like lone trees
Believers should act only for themselves
Explanation:

This hadith highlights mutual care among Muslims; Kenyan youth are encouraged to help classmates and community members in need.

24. What is the benefit of visiting graves according to a hadith?

It is forbidden
It brings wealth immediately
It reminds a person of the Hereafter
It replaces prayer
Explanation:

The Prophet recommended visiting graves as a way to remember death and prepare for the hereafter; this helps believers reflect on life and behaviour.