Grade 10 islamic religious education – Selected Hadith Quiz

1. Which hadith teaches that the value of deeds depends on the intention behind them?

Intentions do not matter in Islam
All deeds are rewarded equally regardless of intent
Only large deeds are rewarded
Actions are judged according to intentions
Explanation:

This hadith (commonly taught in Kenyan Islamic schools) explains that Allah rewards deeds based on the actor's intention, so students should form sincere intentions before acts of worship or good deeds.

2. Which statement matches the hadith that defines religion as 'sincerity' (al-nasihah)?

Sincerity applies only in private worship
Sincerity is only for prayer and fasting
Sincerity means we should not work hard
Sincerity is required to Allah, His Book, His Messenger, leaders and the people
Explanation:

The hadith teaches that religion is honesty and sincere advice toward Allah, the Qur'an, the Prophet, leaders and fellow people, encouraging good conduct in family, school and community life.

3. Which hadith explains true faith by saying you should love for your brother what you love for yourself?

Treat neighbours only if they help you
Love for your brother what you love for yourself
Help only your relatives
Always put your needs first
Explanation:

This hadith encourages empathy and fairness; in Kenya this applies at school and in neighbourhoods where caring for others builds a stronger community.

4. According to a well-known hadith, what is the ruling on seeking knowledge?

Only scholars must seek knowledge
Knowledge is only for adults
Seeking knowledge is discouraged
Seeking knowledge is obligatory on every Muslim
Explanation:

The hadith states that acquiring beneficial knowledge is required for all Muslims. For a Kenyan 15-year-old, it supports studying both religious and worldly subjects responsibly.

5. Which hadith praises those who learn the Qur'an and teach it?

Teaching the Qur'an is disliked
Learning the Qur'an is only for the elders
Only memorising matters, not teaching
The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it
Explanation:

This hadith highlights the high status of students and teachers of the Qur'an; Kenyan students who learn and help others reflect this virtue.

6. Which simple action did the Prophet describe as a form of charity?

Charity must be public to count
Smiling in the face of your brother
Charity is only for adults
Only giving money qualifies as charity
Explanation:

The hadith teaches that small kind acts such as smiling are charitable. This encourages friendly behaviour at school, home and among neighbours.

7. What does the Prophet say about who is truly strong?

The truly strong is the one who controls himself when angry
Strength is shown by winning fights
The strongest is the one who lifts the heaviest weight
Strength is shown only by wealth
Explanation:

This hadith values emotional control over physical power; for students it teaches patience and avoiding fights in school or community.

8. Which two things did the Prophet advise Muslims to hold on to so they would not go astray?

Personal opinions only
Only local customs
Wealth and position
The Book of Allah and his Sunnah
Explanation:

The hadith reminds Muslims to follow the Qur'an and the Prophet's teachings (Sunnah), which guide belief and behaviour in daily life, including in Kenya's multi-faith society.

9. Which behaviour did the Prophet say disqualifies someone from being 'one of us'?

A person who does not show mercy to the young and does not respect elders
A person who travels often
A person who learns many languages
A person who wears simple clothes
Explanation:

This hadith stresses mercy and respect across generations; Kenyan youths are encouraged to be kind to children and honour elders in family and community.

10. Which practice is encouraged by a hadith concerning visiting others?

Visiting the sick
Avoid visiting people to protect privacy
Visit only famous people
Visiting is only for celebrations
Explanation:

The Prophet encouraged visiting the sick and attending funerals as acts of compassion and community support, important values in Kenyan neighbourhoods.

11. What instruction does a hadith give about making religion easy?

Avoid practising religion publicly
Make religion difficult to show piety
Make religion easy and do not make it difficult
Religion should be only for scholars
Explanation:

The hadith teaches moderation and ease in religious practice, which helps young people balance worship, school and family responsibilities.

12. Which angel came to the Prophet to teach him about Islam, Iman and Ihsan according to a famous hadith?

Israfil
Azrael
Michael (Mikail)
Gabriel (Jibril)
Explanation:

Angel Gabriel is the one who asked about Islam, Iman and Ihsan in the well-known hadith; this is often taught in Kenyan madrasas and schools as part of core Islamic beliefs.

13. Which description matches a true Muslim according to a hadith about safety for others?

A Muslim must isolate from society
A Muslim only cares for themselves
A Muslim is someone from whose tongue and hand other Muslims are safe
A Muslim must never speak to non-Muslims
Explanation:

The hadith emphasises that a true believer does not harm others by words or actions, encouraging respectful behaviour among classmates and neighbours.

14. What does the Prophet advise a person who believes in Allah and the Last Day to do with their speech?

Only speak in public gatherings
Speak good or remain silent
Always argue to prove a point
Speak loudly to show faith
Explanation:

This hadith guides responsible speech: if you cannot say something good, it is better to stay quiet. This is useful advice for school interactions and online behaviour.

15. What was the purpose of the Prophet's mission as described in a hadith about character?

To teach only rituals
To perfect good character (manners)
To change local customs only
To acquire wealth
Explanation:

The Prophet's teachings emphasise moral excellence; Kenyan students are encouraged to develop honesty, kindness and respect as part of Islamic education.

16. Which small act did the Prophet say could save a person from the Hellfire?

Sleeping a lot
Giving even half a date in charity
Only performing extra prayers
Ignoring the poor
Explanation:

The hadith teaches that even small charitable acts count; this encourages youths to be generous within their means, such as sharing food with classmates or neighbours.

17. Which behaviour is condemned by a hadith that warns about business conduct?

Cheating or deception in trade
Earning money honestly
Saving for the future
Helping customers choose
Explanation:

The Prophet warned that those who cheat are not from his community; honest dealings are strongly stressed and relevant for Kenyan market and school ethics.

18. According to a hadith, which deeds continue to benefit a person after death?

Ongoing charity, beneficial knowledge, and a righteous child who prays for them
Only the number of friends they had
Their travels and possessions
Only their accumulated wealth
Explanation:

This hadith teaches about lasting good deeds (sadaqah jariyah, useful knowledge, and righteous offspring) that continue to bring reward even after one dies.

19. Which hadith teaching highlights how one should treat their family?

Only children matter in a family
Family ties are not important
The best of you is the one who is best to his family
Family should be ignored for worship
Explanation:

The Prophet praised those who treat their families well; this supports respectful behaviour at home and helps foster caring Kenyan households.

20. What is one thing a believer must not do regarding their neighbour, according to hadith teachings?

Harm or trouble the neighbour
Invite them to meals
Greet them politely
Help them with homework
Explanation:

Hadiths emphasise not harming neighbours and treating them kindly. For Kenyan teens this means being considerate in the neighbourhood and at school.

21. Before entering someone’s house, what did the Prophet instruct people to do?

Ask permission before entering
Only enter houses of family members
Always enter with a group
Enter quietly without saying anything
Explanation:

The Prophet taught the importance of seeking permission to respect privacy; this is practical for students visiting friends or relatives in Kenya.

22. Which guidance about water use is taught in a hadith?

Water conservation is not mentioned
Only leaders must conserve water
Use as much water as you want for ablution
Do not waste water even if you are at a flowing river
Explanation:

The hadith advises careful use of water, an important lesson in Kenya where water is sometimes scarce; students should conserve water in daily ablution and at home.

23. Which simile is used in a hadith to describe the unity and compassion among believers?

Believers are like one body; if one part suffers, the rest share its pain
Believers are like separate islands with no connection
Believers should act only for themselves
Believers are like lone trees
Explanation:

This hadith highlights mutual care among Muslims; Kenyan youth are encouraged to help classmates and community members in need.

24. What is the benefit of visiting graves according to a hadith?

It replaces prayer
It brings wealth immediately
It is forbidden
It reminds a person of the Hereafter
Explanation:

The Prophet recommended visiting graves as a way to remember death and prepare for the hereafter; this helps believers reflect on life and behaviour.

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