GRADE 8 Agriculture – Poultry rearing Quiz

1. Which of the following is not a primary breed of chicken for meat production in Kenya?

Leghorn
Broiler
Rhode Island Red
Kienyeji
Explanation:

Leghorn chickens are primarily bred for egg production, not meat production.

2. What should be the ideal temperature in a poultry house for broilers?

22°C
10°C
35°C
5°C
Explanation:

The ideal temperature for broilers is around 22°C to maximize growth and minimize stress.

3. Which of the following diseases is common in poultry and can be prevented by vaccination?

Avian Influenza
Malaria
Tuberculosis
Cholera
Explanation:

Avian Influenza is a common poultry disease that can be prevented through vaccination programs.

4. What is the primary source of protein in a poultry diet?

Grains
Insects
Hay
Bone meal
Explanation:

Grains are the primary source of protein in a poultry diet, providing essential nutrients for growth and development.

5. Which of the following is a benefit of free-range poultry farming?

Lower quality meat
Improved animal welfare
Increased risk of diseases
Higher production costs
Explanation:

Free-range poultry farming allows birds more space to move around, exhibit natural behaviors, and access a more diverse diet, leading to improved animal welfare.

6. What is the main advantage of semi-intensive poultry farming compared to extensive farming?

Limited access to natural forage
Higher risk of predator attacks
Lower egg production
Lower production costs
Explanation:

Semi-intensive poultry farming allows for higher productivity and better disease control compared to extensive farming, leading to lower production costs.

7. Which of the following is not a common sign of stress in poultry?

Aggressive behavior
Decreased egg production
Feather pecking
Increased feeding
Explanation:

Increased feeding is not a common sign of stress in poultry; instead, stressed birds may exhibit decreased egg production, feather pecking, or aggressive behavior.

8. What is the main purpose of debeaking in poultry?

To prevent cannibalism and feather pecking
To improve egg quality
To increase feed intake
To reduce feed costs
Explanation:

Debeaking is performed in poultry to prevent birds from harming each other by cannibalism or feather pecking, particularly in crowded conditions.

9. Which of the following is a common mineral supplement given to poultry for bone development?

Vitamin C
Iron
Iodine
Calcium
Explanation:

Calcium is an essential mineral for bone development and eggshell formation in poultry, often provided as a supplement in the diet.

10. What is the main function of a brooding pen in poultry farming?

Egg collection
Incubation of eggs
Roosting area for adult birds
Protection of young chicks
Explanation:

A brooding pen is used to provide a warm, safe environment for young chicks to protect them from predators and maintain their health and development.