GRADE 8 Agriculture – Poultry rearing Quiz

1. Which of the following is not a primary breed of chicken for meat production in Kenya?

Leghorn
Kienyeji
Rhode Island Red
Broiler
Explanation:

Leghorn chickens are primarily bred for egg production, not meat production.

2. What should be the ideal temperature in a poultry house for broilers?

10°C
5°C
35°C
22°C
Explanation:

The ideal temperature for broilers is around 22°C to maximize growth and minimize stress.

3. Which of the following diseases is common in poultry and can be prevented by vaccination?

Avian Influenza
Cholera
Tuberculosis
Malaria
Explanation:

Avian Influenza is a common poultry disease that can be prevented through vaccination programs.

4. What is the primary source of protein in a poultry diet?

Bone meal
Hay
Insects
Grains
Explanation:

Grains are the primary source of protein in a poultry diet, providing essential nutrients for growth and development.

5. Which of the following is a benefit of free-range poultry farming?

Increased risk of diseases
Lower quality meat
Higher production costs
Improved animal welfare
Explanation:

Free-range poultry farming allows birds more space to move around, exhibit natural behaviors, and access a more diverse diet, leading to improved animal welfare.

6. What is the main advantage of semi-intensive poultry farming compared to extensive farming?

Higher risk of predator attacks
Limited access to natural forage
Lower egg production
Lower production costs
Explanation:

Semi-intensive poultry farming allows for higher productivity and better disease control compared to extensive farming, leading to lower production costs.

7. Which of the following is not a common sign of stress in poultry?

Aggressive behavior
Increased feeding
Decreased egg production
Feather pecking
Explanation:

Increased feeding is not a common sign of stress in poultry; instead, stressed birds may exhibit decreased egg production, feather pecking, or aggressive behavior.

8. What is the main purpose of debeaking in poultry?

To improve egg quality
To increase feed intake
To prevent cannibalism and feather pecking
To reduce feed costs
Explanation:

Debeaking is performed in poultry to prevent birds from harming each other by cannibalism or feather pecking, particularly in crowded conditions.

9. Which of the following is a common mineral supplement given to poultry for bone development?

Vitamin C
Iron
Iodine
Calcium
Explanation:

Calcium is an essential mineral for bone development and eggshell formation in poultry, often provided as a supplement in the diet.

10. What is the main function of a brooding pen in poultry farming?

Incubation of eggs
Protection of young chicks
Roosting area for adult birds
Egg collection
Explanation:

A brooding pen is used to provide a warm, safe environment for young chicks to protect them from predators and maintain their health and development.