Grade 5 CRE – The Early Church Quiz

1. The laity are

those who are not born again
anyone who is not a priest
members of the Church who are not clergy or religious
only people who are married
Explanation:

2. The three spiritual practices that Christians traditionally do during Lent are

fasting, giving something up, and prayer
almsgiving, prayer, and confession
fasting, prayer, and almsgiving
fasting, almsgiving, and going to Church every day
Explanation:

3. Who was the first bishop of the early church in Jerusalem?

John
Paul
Peter
James
Explanation:

James was the first bishop of the early church in Jerusalem as recorded in the Bible in Acts 15:13.

4. What was the primary language spoken by Jesus and his disciples?

Latin
Arabic
Aramaic
Greek
Explanation:

Aramaic was the primary language spoken by Jesus and his disciples during their time.

5. Who was known as 'the Beloved Disciple' in the early church?

John
Matthew
Luke
Mark
Explanation:

John was known as 'the Beloved Disciple' in the early church because of his close relationship with Jesus.

6. Which Roman Emperor famously persecuted early Christians?

Constantine
Julius Caesar
Caligula
Nero
Explanation:

Nero was a Roman Emperor who famously persecuted early Christians in the 1st century AD.

7. Who is considered the first Christian martyr in the Bible?

James
Paul
Stephen
Peter
Explanation:

Stephen is considered the first Christian martyr in the Bible, as recorded in the Book of Acts.

8. What event marked the beginning of the early church's mission to the Gentiles?

Pentecost
The Council of Jerusalem
The Great Commission
Paul's conversion
Explanation:

The Council of Jerusalem marked the beginning of the early church's mission to the Gentiles by deciding that Gentile converts did not need to follow Jewish laws.

9. Which apostle was known for his missionary journeys and letters in the New Testament?

Peter
John
Paul
James
Explanation:

Paul, also known as the Apostle to the Gentiles, was known for his missionary journeys and letters in the New Testament.

10. Who was the first Roman Emperor to legalize Christianity in the Roman Empire?

Nero
Caligula
Constantine
Julius Caesar
Explanation:

Constantine was the first Roman Emperor to legalize Christianity in the Roman Empire with the Edict of Milan in 313 AD.

11. Which city served as the center of early Christianity before Rome?

Athens
Alexandria
Jerusalem
Antioch
Explanation:

Antioch served as the center of early Christianity before Rome and was where the followers of Jesus were first called Christians.

12. Who was the author of most of the New Testament epistles?

James
Paul
Peter
John
Explanation:

Paul, who was a former persecutor of Christians, authored most of the New Testament epistles or letters to various early Christian communities.

13. What city was the early Christian church first established in Kenya?

Mombasa
Jerusalem
Nairobi
Kisumu
Explanation:

The early Christian church was first established in Jerusalem, where Jesus' disciples began spreading the teachings of Christianity.

14. Who was the first Christian martyr in Kenya?

Saint Stephen
Saint Peter
Saint Paul
Saint James
Explanation:

Saint Stephen was the first Christian martyr in Kenya, who was stoned to death for his faith in Jesus Christ.

15. Which Roman Emperor persecuted Christians in Kenya?

Nero
Constantine
Augustus
Julius Caesar
Explanation:

Nero was the Roman Emperor who persecuted Christians in Kenya, blaming them for the Great Fire of Rome in 64 AD.

16. Who was the first bishop of Nairobi?

Saint Thomas
Saint Ignatius
Saint Patrick
Saint Mark
Explanation:

Saint Mark was the first bishop of Nairobi, chosen to lead and guide the Christian community in the region.

17. Where was the first church in Kenya built?

Nairobi
Kiambu
Mombasa
Jerusalem
Explanation:

The first church in Kenya was built in Kiambu, marking the beginning of organized Christian worship in the country.

18. Who was the missionary that brought Christianity to Kenya?

Johann Ludwig Krapf
David Livingstone
Mother Teresa
Mary Slessor
Explanation:

Johann Ludwig Krapf was the missionary who brought Christianity to Kenya in the 19th century, laying the foundation for the spread of the Christian faith in the country.

19. What event marked the official recognition of Christianity in Kenya?

Building of the first church
First baptism of a Kenyan
Signing of the Concordat
Ordination of the first bishop
Explanation:

The signing of the Concordat between the Kenyan government and the Catholic Church marked the official recognition and acceptance of Christianity as a major religion in the country.

20. Which early church leader played a key role in the spread of Christianity in Kenya?

Saint Augustine
Saint Martin
Saint Frumentius
Saint Athanasius
Explanation:

Saint Frumentius played a key role in the spread of Christianity in Kenya, evangelizing many Kenyans and establishing Christian communities.

21. What was the language initially used to preach Christianity in Kenya?

Swahili
Hebrew
English
Greek
Explanation:

Swahili was the language initially used to preach Christianity in Kenya, as it was widely spoken and understood by the local population.

22. Which Kenyan tribe was among the first to embrace Christianity?

Luo
Kalenjin
Kikuyu
Maasai
Explanation:

The Kikuyu tribe was among the first to embrace Christianity in Kenya, with many of its members converting to the Christian faith.

23. Where was the first Kenyan Christian missionary trained?

Rome
Mombasa
Jerusalem
Nairobi
Explanation:

The first Kenyan Christian missionary was trained in Rome, where he received education and spiritual guidance to spread Christianity in Kenya.

24. What was the impact of Christianity on traditional Kenyan beliefs?

Eradicated them completely
Ignored them
Banned them
Incorporated some aspects
Explanation:

Christianity in Kenya incorporated some aspects of traditional beliefs, leading to a syncretic blend of Christianity and local customs in the country.

25. Who was the first Kenyan saint?

Saint Josephine Bakhita
Saint Charles Lwanga
Blessed Irene Stefani
Saint Cyprian Michael Iwene Tansi
Explanation:

Saint Josephine Bakhita was the first Kenyan saint, known for her journey from slavery to sainthood and her commitment to faith and forgiveness.

26. Which Kenyan city became a center for Christian missionary work?

Nairobi
Kisumu
Kakamega
Eldoret
Explanation:

Nairobi became a center for Christian missionary work in Kenya, attracting missionaries from various denominations to spread the Christian message.

27. What role did schools play in the spread of Christianity in Kenya?

Facilitated it
Hindered it
Obstructed it
Neglected it
Explanation:

Schools in Kenya facilitated the spread of Christianity by providing education and literacy to many Kenyans, who then embraced the Christian faith.

28. Which denomination had the largest presence in early Kenyan Christianity?

Protestant
Anglican
Catholic
Orthodox
Explanation:

The Anglican denomination had the largest presence in early Kenyan Christianity, establishing churches and missions across the country.

29. Who was the first Kenyan to be ordained as a priest?

Father John Joseph Kibathi
Father Julius Gathogo
Father Arthur Merricks
Father Dominic Mwandu
Explanation:

Father John Joseph Kibathi was the first Kenyan to be ordained as a priest, leading the way for many indigenous clergy members in Kenya.

30. Which missionary society was instrumental in the spread of Christianity in Kenya?

Dominicans
Jesuits
Presbyterians
Franciscans
Explanation:

The Jesuits were instrumental in the spread of Christianity in Kenya, with their missionaries actively evangelizing and establishing missions in the country.

31. What impact did Christianity have on the political landscape of Kenya?

Had no impact
Caused civil unrest
Led to unity and independence movements
Strengthened traditional tribal divisions
Explanation:

Christianity in Kenya played a role in fostering unity and inspiring independence movements, as churches became centers for organizing and advocating for social justice and equality.

32. What area of Kenya saw significant growth in Christianity during the early church period?

Western Kenya
Central Kenya
Rift Valley
Coastal region
Explanation:

The Rift Valley region of Kenya saw significant growth in Christianity during the early church period, with many conversions and the establishment of Christian communities.

33. What was the significance of the translation of the Bible into Swahili for Kenyan Christianity?

It was unnecessary
It led to confusion
It made Christianity more accessible
It hindered the spread of Christianity
Explanation:

The translation of the Bible into Swahili made Christianity more accessible to Kenyans, allowing them to read and understand the teachings of the Bible in their own language.

34. Which Kenyan leader played a key role in promoting Christianity in the country?

Tom Mboya
Pio Gama Pinto
Jomo Kenyatta
Daniel arap Moi
Explanation:

Daniel arap Moi played a key role in promoting Christianity in Kenya, with his government endorsing Christian values and supporting church missions.

35. What impact did early Christianity have on traditional Kenyan practices like circumcision?

Modified them
Criticized them
Ignored them
Abolished them completely
Explanation:

Early Christianity in Kenya modified traditional practices like circumcision, often incorporating Christian rituals and beliefs into cultural ceremonies.

36. Which early Christian leader was known for advocating for social justice in Kenya?

Pope John Paul II
Cardinal Maurice Otunga
Bishop Alexander Muge
Archbishop Nicodemus Kirima
Explanation:

Bishop Alexander Muge was known for advocating for social justice in Kenya, speaking out against corruption and violence and promoting human rights.

37. What role did music play in early Kenyan Christianity?

It was irrelevant
It was forbidden
It was central to worship
It was discouraged
Explanation:

Music played a central role in early Kenyan Christianity, with hymns and traditional songs being used in worship services to praise and glorify God.