GRADE 8 Social Studies – THE CONSTITUTION OF KENYA Quiz

1. What year was the current Constitution of Kenya promulgated?

2007
2010
1963
1982
Explanation:

The current Constitution of Kenya was promulgated on August 27, 2010, replacing the old one.

2. Who was the President of Kenya when the new Constitution was promulgated?

Jomo Kenyatta
Daniel arap Moi
Mwai Kibaki
Uhuru Kenyatta
Explanation:

Mwai Kibaki was the President of Kenya when the new Constitution was promulgated in 2010.

3. Which of the following is a feature of the Constitution of Kenya?

Single-party system
Military dictatorship
Devolved system of government
Authoritarian rule
Explanation:

The Constitution of Kenya introduced a devolved system of government, allowing for the creation of 47 counties.

4. Who is the head of state and government in Kenya?

Prime Minister
Speaker of the National Assembly
President
Chief Justice
Explanation:

The President is both the head of state and government in Kenya, as per the Constitution.

5. Which document outlines the fundamental rights and freedoms of Kenyan citizens?

Declaration of Independence
Bill of Rights
National Anthem
Judicial Review Act
Explanation:

The Bill of Rights in the Constitution of Kenya outlines the fundamental rights and freedoms of Kenyan citizens.

6. Who has the power to make laws in Kenya?

Chief Justice
Parliament
County Governor
President
Explanation:

In Kenya, the Parliament has the power to make laws, which consists of the National Assembly and the Senate.

7. Which of the following is a principle of governance in the Constitution of Kenya?

Oppression
Justice
Corruption
Discrimination
Explanation:

One of the principles of governance in the Constitution of Kenya is the promotion of national values, including justice.

8. How often should a General Election be held in Kenya?

Every 5 years
Every 15 years
Every 10 years
Every 2 years
Explanation:

General Elections in Kenya are held every five years to elect the President, Members of Parliament, and other leaders.

9. Which body is responsible for interpreting the Constitution of Kenya?

IEBC
EACC
Supreme Court
Parliament
Explanation:

The Supreme Court of Kenya is responsible for interpreting the Constitution and has the final say on its application.

10. What is the supreme law of the land in Kenya?

Constitution
Religious law
Customary law
Common law
Explanation:

The Constitution is the supreme law of the land in Kenya, and all other laws must align with it.

11. When was the current Constitution of Kenya promulgated?

2012
2010
2008
2005
Explanation:

The current Constitution of Kenya was promulgated on August 27, 2010, replacing the old Constitution which had been in place since independence.

12. Who is the head of state and government in Kenya?

Speaker of the National Assembly
Chief Justice
President
Prime Minister
Explanation:

The President is both the head of state and government in Kenya, with the role being currently held by Uhuru Kenyatta.

13. How often are general elections held in Kenya?

Every 5 years
Every 2 years
Every 7 years
Every 4 years
Explanation:

General elections in Kenya are held every five years, with the most recent one being in 2017.

14. Which arm of government is responsible for making laws in Kenya?

Executive
Judicial
Military
Legislative
Explanation:

The legislative arm of government, which is the Parliament, is responsible for making laws in Kenya through the process of debating and passing bills.

15. Who can propose amendments to the Constitution of Kenya?

The People
The President
Foreign governments
The Judiciary
Explanation:

Amendments to the Constitution of Kenya can be proposed by the people through a popular initiative or by members of Parliament, among other channels.

16. Which document outlines the fundamental rights and freedoms of Kenyan citizens?

Labor Relations Act
Citizenship Act
Electoral Code
Bill of Rights
Explanation:

The Bill of Rights in the Constitution of Kenya outlines the fundamental rights and freedoms of all Kenyan citizens, protecting their dignity and well-being.

17. What is the highest court in Kenya's judicial system?

Magistrate Court
Supreme Court
High Court
Court of Appeal
Explanation:

The Supreme Court is the highest court in Kenya's judicial system, with the responsibility of interpreting the Constitution and handling disputes related to presidential elections.

18. How many levels of government exist in Kenya?

3
1
4
2
Explanation:

Kenya has three levels of government: national, county, and local authorities, each with its own set of powers and responsibilities.

19. Who appoints Cabinet Secretaries in Kenya?

The Speaker of the National Assembly
The President
The Senate
The Chief Justice
Explanation:

Cabinet Secretaries in Kenya are appointed by the President and are responsible for overseeing specific government ministries and departments.

20. Which body oversees the conduct of elections in Kenya?

Public Service Commission
Kenya Human Rights Commission
Judicial Service Commission
Electoral Commission
Explanation:

The Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) is responsible for overseeing the conduct of elections in Kenya, ensuring they are free, fair, and transparent.

21. Who can declare a state of emergency in Kenya?

The Chief Justice
The United Nations
The President
The National Assembly
Explanation:

The President of Kenya is empowered to declare a state of emergency in situations of war, internal strife, or other emergencies that threaten the security of the nation.

22. Which part of the Constitution of Kenya outlines the structure and functions of the government?

Chapter 14
Chapter 6
Chapter 8
Chapter 10
Explanation:

Chapter 6 of the Constitution of Kenya outlines the structure and functions of the government, including the roles of the executive, legislative, and judicial arms.

23. What is the term limit for the President of Kenya?

No term limit
2 terms
5 terms
3 terms
Explanation:

The President of Kenya is limited to serving a maximum of two terms in office, each term lasting five years.

24. Which principle underpins the devolved system of government in Kenya?

Unitary system
Confederal system
Decentralized system
Federal system
Explanation:

The devolved system of government in Kenya is based on the federal principle, where power and resources are shared between the national government and the county governments.

25. Who is responsible for overseeing the implementation of decisions of the National Assembly in Kenya?

The Senate
The President
The Attorney General
The Cabinet Secretary for Interior
Explanation:

The Senate plays a key role in overseeing the implementation of decisions of the National Assembly in Kenya, particularly in matters affecting counties and devolved functions.

26. Which principle guides the appointment of judges in Kenya?

Race or ethnicity
Merit and integrity
Nepotism
Political affiliation
Explanation:

The appointment of judges in Kenya is guided by principles of merit and integrity to ensure that individuals of high moral character and qualifications are selected for judicial positions.

27. What is the role of the Auditor General in Kenya's governance system?

Auditing government accounts
Providing legal advice
Managing public finances
Enforcing public order
Explanation:

The Auditor General in Kenya is responsible for auditing government accounts and the accounts of public entities to ensure transparency, accountability, and proper use of public funds.

28. Who has the authority to remove a judge from office in Kenya?

The Chief Justice
The Judicial Service Commission
The President
The Attorney General
Explanation:

The Judicial Service Commission has the authority to remove a judge from office in Kenya for reasons such as misbehavior, incapacity, or gross misconduct.

29. Which article of the Constitution of Kenya establishes the principles of leadership and integrity?

Article 40
Article 6
Article 10
Article 20
Explanation:

Article 10 of the Constitution of Kenya establishes the principles of leadership and integrity, emphasizing accountability, ethical conduct, and responsiveness in public service.

30. What is the minimum voting age in Kenya?

21 years
18 years
20 years
16 years
Explanation:

The minimum voting age in Kenya is 18 years, allowing citizens who have reached this age to participate in the electoral process and exercise their democratic right.

31. Which body is responsible for resolving disputes between different levels of government in Kenya?

National Assembly
Council of Governors
Attorney General's Office
Intergovernmental Relations Technical Committee
Explanation:

The Intergovernmental Relations Technical Committee is tasked with resolving disputes between different levels of government in Kenya to promote cooperation and effective governance.

32. Who is the custodian of the Constitution of Kenya?

The President
The Attorney General
The Speaker of the National Assembly
The Chief Justice
Explanation:

The Chief Justice is the custodian of the Constitution of Kenya, ensuring that its provisions are upheld and interpreted in a manner that promotes justice and the rule of law.

33. What is the role of the National Police Service Commission in Kenya?

Regulating public transport
Promoting tourism
Managing wildlife conservation
Overseeing law enforcement agencies
Explanation:

The National Police Service Commission in Kenya is responsible for overseeing law enforcement agencies, including the police force, to ensure professionalism, impartiality, and adherence to the law.

34. Which body is responsible for promoting gender equality and diversity in Kenya?

Youth Enterprise Development Fund
National Environment Management Authority
Kenya National Commission on Human Rights
National Gender and Equality Commission
Explanation:

The National Gender and Equality Commission in Kenya is tasked with promoting gender equality and diversity, protecting rights, and advocating for policies that empower women and marginalized groups.