Grade 5 Physical And Health Education – Back Stroke Quiz

1. What stroke do you swim on your back?

Back Crawl
Breaststroke
Butterfly
Front Crawl
Explanation:

2. In a swimming race, you start from a diving block with the following strokes except

Backstroke
Breaststroke
free style
Butterfly
Explanation:

3. Even when joking around, you should do only one of the following

Push someone under water
push someone in the pool
Talk to someone
Jump on someone in the pool
Explanation:

4. When you dive in a shallow pool, you can suffer the following except

drown
you could hit your head
you could get a neck and spinal injury
you could become paralyzed
Explanation:

5. What do the numbers around the pool tell you?

The age you are allowed to swim
They don’t mean anything
The date
The depth of the water
Explanation:

6. What is the correct body position for backstroke?

Head tilted back, back arched, legs bent
Head lifted, back flat, legs bent
Head tucked down, back arched, legs straight
Head tilted back, back flat, legs straight
Explanation:

The correct body position for backstroke is with the head tilted back, back flat, and legs straight to reduce drag in the water.

7. What should your arms be doing during the backstroke pull phase?

Rotating in a windmill motion
Moving in a straight line from the hips to the shoulders
All of the above
Circling in and out of the water
Explanation:

During the backstroke pull phase, your arms should move in a straight line from the hips to the shoulders to maximize propulsion.

8. Which of the following is a key breathing technique in backstroke?

Exhaling when your face is in the water
Breathing out when your face is out of the water
Holding your breath the entire time
Breathing every 4 strokes
Explanation:

A key breathing technique in backstroke is to exhale when your face is out of the water to prevent inhaling water when your face is back in the water.

9. What is the primary leg movement in backstroke kick?

Breaststroke kick
Scissor kick
Flutter kick
Dolphin kick
Explanation:

The primary leg movement in backstroke kick is the flutter kick to provide propulsion and maintain balance in the water.

10. What is a common mistake to avoid in backstroke swimming?

Over-rotating the body
Keeping the arms stationary
Looking straight down at the water
Kicking too vigorously
Explanation:

A common mistake in backstroke swimming is over-rotating the body, which can lead to loss of streamline and efficiency in the stroke.

11. Which arm should start the pull in the backstroke?

Both arms simultaneously
Either arm
Right arm
Left arm
Explanation:

In backstroke, the pull should start with the right arm to generate power and maintain proper technique.

12. What should your head position be when swimming backstroke?

None of the above
Looking down
Looking straight ahead
Looking straight up
Explanation:

When swimming backstroke, it is important to keep your head looking straight up to maintain proper body position and alignment.

13. Which kick is most commonly used in backstroke swimming?

Butterfly kick
Breaststroke kick
Scissor kick
Flutter kick
Explanation:

In backstroke, the flutter kick is most commonly used as it provides consistent propulsion and helps maintain a horizontal body position.

14. What should your body position be when swimming backstroke?

Hips sinking
Flat and parallel to the water surface
Head tilted to one side
Curved like a banana
Explanation:

To reduce drag and increase efficiency in backstroke, your body should be flat and parallel to the water surface during the swim.

15. What should your arm position be during recovery in backstroke?

Straight out of the water
Reaching back towards the feet
Bent at the elbow underwater
By the sides of the body
Explanation:

During the recovery phase in backstroke, your arms should be straight out of the water to minimize resistance and prepare for the next stroke.

16. How should you breathe when swimming backstroke?

Breathe through your nose
Breathe rhythmically to the side
Hold your breath
Breathe every third stroke
Explanation:

When swimming backstroke, it is best to breathe rhythmically and consistently to the side to maintain a steady breathing pattern and avoid disrupting your stroke.

17. What is the ideal body roll in backstroke swimming?

Excessive body roll
No body roll
Slight body roll
Twisting motion
Explanation:

A slight body roll in backstroke helps improve shoulder and hip rotation, allowing for a more powerful and efficient stroke.

18. Where should your fingers enter the water during the backstroke pull phase?

Directly above the head
Outside the shoulder width
At a diagonal angle
Inside the shoulder width
Explanation:

To maintain an efficient stroke and reduce resistance, your fingers should enter the water inside the shoulder width during the pull phase in backstroke.

19. What is the primary propulsion force in backstroke?

Breathing technique
Kicking
Arm pull
Head position
Explanation:

The primary propulsion force in backstroke comes from the arm pull, making it crucial to maintain proper technique and strength in this part of the stroke.

20. Which part of the body should lead the rotation in backstroke?

Arms
Legs
Head
Torso
Explanation:

In backstroke, the torso should lead the rotation to ensure proper alignment and coordination in the stroke, allowing for more power and efficiency.

21. What is the correct arm movement for backstroke?

Rotating arms in windmill motion
Moving arms in circular motion
Fluttering arms below water
Flapping arms like a bird
Explanation:

During backstroke, the correct arm movement involves rotating the arms in a windmill motion to propel oneself through the water.

22. How should one kick while performing backstroke?

Whip kick
Butterfly kick
Breaststroke kick
Flutter kick
Explanation:

The correct kicking technique for backstroke is the flutter kick, where the legs kick in an alternating up and down motion.

23. What is the breathing technique during backstroke?

Breathe through nose only
Hold breath throughout
Breathe every stroke
Breathe every two strokes
Explanation:

While performing backstroke, it is recommended to breathe every two strokes to ensure a consistent pattern and rhythm.

24. What is the body position in backstroke?

Face down in water
Head tilted to one side
Lying sideways in water
Face up in water
Explanation:

The correct body position in backstroke is to have the face up in the water, looking towards the ceiling or sky.

25. What is the main propulsion technique in backstroke?

Head movements
Combination of arms and legs
Kicking only
Arm movement only
Explanation:

Backstroke relies on a combination of arm movements and kicking to generate propulsion and move efficiently through the water.

26. What should the hand position be during the arm recovery phase in backstroke?

Hand flat on water
Open hand
Waving hand above water
Fist clenched
Explanation:

During the arm recovery phase in backstroke, the hand should be kept flat on the surface of the water to minimize drag and ensure smooth movement.

27. How should the body rotate during backstroke?

Full rotation
No rotation
Forward rotation
Partial rotation
Explanation:

In backstroke, the body should undergo a partial rotation side to side to facilitate arm movement and ensure efficient propulsion through the water.

28. What is the correct body alignment during backstroke?

Straight alignment from head to toes
Legs sinking
Chest facing down
Hips higher than shoulders
Explanation:

Maintaining a straight alignment from head to toes is crucial in backstroke to minimize drag and move smoothly through the water.

29. When should the arm enter the water during the stroke cycle in backstroke?

Before kicking
After kicking
At the same time as kicking
No specific timing
Explanation:

The arm should enter the water before kicking in backstroke to initiate the pulling phase of the stroke and generate forward movement.

30. What should the body position be in relation to the surface of the water during backstroke?

Slightly submerged
Level with water surface
Floating on surface
Deeply submerged
Explanation:

Ideally, the body should be level with the surface of the water in backstroke to reduce resistance and maintain a streamlined position for efficient swimming.

31. Which part of the arm generates the most power during the pulling phase of backstroke?

Hand
Forearm
Upper arm
Fingertips
Explanation:

The hand is the part of the arm that generates the most power during the pulling phase of backstroke, propelling the swimmer forward through the water.

32. What is the correct position of the legs during backstroke?

Bent at knees
Splayed outwards
Crossed
In line with body
Explanation:

The legs should be kept in line with the body during backstroke to minimize drag and maximize the effectiveness of the kicking motion.

33. What should the shoulder position be during the recovery phase in backstroke?

Dropped into water
Tensed
Relaxed
Raised above water
Explanation:

The shoulders should remain relaxed during the arm recovery phase in backstroke to facilitate a smooth and efficient stroke cycle.

34. How should the head be positioned during backstroke?

Chin tucked to chest
Face submerged
Head tilted back
Head facing sideways
Explanation:

The head should be tilted back in backstroke to keep the face above water and maintain proper body alignment while swimming.

35. What is the correct hand position during the pulling phase in backstroke?

Hand raised above water
Hand loose and relaxed
Hand tilted at an angle
Fist closed
Explanation:

During the pulling phase in backstroke, the hand should be kept loose and relaxed to maintain a smooth and efficient stroke that generates forward movement.

36. How should the arms exit the water at the end of the stroke in backstroke?

In a circular motion
Abruptly
Together
Slowly
Explanation:

The arms should exit the water together in a streamlined motion at the end of the stroke in backstroke to minimize resistance and prepare for the next cycle.

37. What is the correct rhythm for arm movement in backstroke?

Quick and jerky motion
Continuous circular motion
Slow and deliberate movement
Pause between strokes
Explanation:

The correct rhythm for arm movement in backstroke involves a continuous circular motion to maintain propulsion and a smooth swimming technique.

38. How should the body roll from side to side during backstroke?

No body roll
Partial body roll
Rolling forward and backward
Exaggerated body roll
Explanation:

A partial body roll from side to side is recommended in backstroke to facilitate arm movement and maximize propulsion while maintaining stability in the water.

39. What is the primary focus of backstroke technique?

Distance
Endurance
Speed
Efficiency
Explanation:

The primary focus of backstroke technique is efficiency, which involves minimizing resistance, conserving energy, and moving through the water smoothly.

40. What should the body alignment be in relation to the lane markers during backstroke?

Centered in the lane
Avoiding lane markers
Touching the lane markers
Close to one side
Explanation:

To swim backstroke efficiently, the body should be centered in the lane to avoid colliding with lane markers and maintain a straight swimming path.

41. How should the hips move during the kicking phase in backstroke?

Undulating up and down
Stationary
Rotating from side to side
Twisting like a corkscrew
Explanation:

The hips should remain relatively stationary during the kicking phase in backstroke, with the movement focused on the legs to generate propulsion.

42. What should the recovery arm do after exiting the water in backstroke?

Rotate behind the body
Remain above water
Rapidly re-enter water
Cross over to other side
Explanation:

After exiting the water, the recovery arm should remain above the surface in backstroke, ready to re-enter the water smoothly for the next stroke cycle.

43. How should the feet be positioned during the flutter kicking phase in backstroke?

Barely touching water
Flexed and rigid
Pointed toes
Relaxed feet
Explanation:

Pointing the toes during the flutter kicking phase in backstroke helps create a streamlined motion with reduced drag, enhancing propulsion through the water.

44. What is the correct arm position at the beginning of the pulling phase in backstroke?

Bent at the elbow
Straight along the body
Raised behind the head
Extended above water
Explanation:

At the beginning of the pulling phase in backstroke, the arm should be extended above water to initiate the stroke with a powerful pulling motion.

45. How should the body rotate during the recovery phase in backstroke?

Backward rotation
Full rotation
Partial rotation
No rotation
Explanation:

During the recovery phase in backstroke, the body should undergo a partial rotation to facilitate arm movement and maintain proper body alignment in the water.

46. What should the head do during the pulling phase in backstroke?

Follow the arm movement
Turn to one side
Tuck into the chest
Stay perfectly still
Explanation:

The head should remain perfectly still during the pulling phase in backstroke to maintain proper body alignment and minimize resistance in the water.

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