Grade 10 History And Citizenship – Digital Citizenship technology Quiz

Digital citizenship means understanding rights and responsibilities online, using technology ethically, and taking part in digital communities in a safe, respectful way.

Kenya's Data Protection Act 2019 sets rules on collecting, storing and using personal data and gives individuals rights about their own data.

A digital footprint is the trail of data you leave when you use the internet—posts, searches, and site visits that can be seen or tracked.

Reporting cyberbullying to an adult or the platform and supporting the victim helps stop harm and keeps everyone safer online.

Phishing messages try to trick you into giving passwords or personal information by pretending to be a trusted organisation.

Strong passwords are long and include a mix of characters so they are harder for others or software to guess or crack.

Verifying a story across trustworthy sources and finding the original publisher reduces the chance of sharing false information.

Netiquette refers to polite, respectful behaviour and communication standards when using the internet and social media.

Oversharing personal data can lead to identity theft, scams, stalking or other harms from people who misuse the information.

Copyright gives creators control over how their original works are used, copied or shared and protects their rights.

Public Wi‑Fi can be insecure; avoid sensitive transactions or use a trusted VPN to protect your data from interception.

The digital divide describes unequal access to the internet, devices and skills, which affects education, jobs and participation.

Cyberbullying uses phones, social media or messages to harm others repeatedly and can be as damaging as face-to-face bullying.

eCitizen is Kenya's online portal for government services such as applications, licences and some registrations.

2FA adds a second verification step (like an SMS code or app prompt) to make accounts harder to break into even if the password is stolen.

Asking consent before sharing protects others' privacy and is part of responsible digital behaviour.

Malware (malicious software) includes viruses, spyware and ransomware that damage systems or steal data.

Reporting to the platform helps remove harmful content; contact adults or authorities for serious offences so action can be taken.

Using another person's work without credit is plagiarism; schools punish it and creators' rights can be legally protected.

Digital tools help people get information, discuss issues, petition, and monitor public officials—strengthening civic participation when used responsibly.

Encryption protects information by turning it into code that only people with the right key can decode and read.

Setting privacy controls helps limit who can view your content, reducing risks like unwanted contact or oversharing.

Active teaching—class lessons, role plays and guided online practice—helps students develop safe and responsible digital habits.

HTTPS and a padlock indicate the site encrypts data between your device and the site, which is one sign of better security.

The Computer Misuse and Cybercrimes Act 2018 in Kenya covers offences like hacking, cyber fraud and identity-related cybercrimes.

Digital citizenship means using digital technologies responsibly, safely and ethically to take part in civic, social and economic life.

Using privacy settings helps protect personal information and gives you control over who can see your online content.

A digital footprint is the record of things you do online—posts, searches, and shared content—that can be found or tracked later.

A long, complex password with mixed characters is harder to guess or crack than simple or repeated passwords.

Phishing uses deceptive emails or messages that look real to steal passwords, bank details or other personal data.

Sharing embarrassing content to shame or harass someone is cyberbullying and can cause serious harm.

Serious online crimes should be reported to authorities or a trusted adult so they can take action and protect victims.

Using someone’s work without permission or proper licensing breaches copyright and is illegal in many cases.

Fake news often uses shocking headlines and lacks trustworthy sources. Verify with reputable outlets before believing or sharing.

Limiting visibility to people you trust reduces the chance that strangers will see or misuse your personal information.

Digital rights include access to information and freedom of expression online, but these rights are balanced by laws and responsibilities.

Good netiquette means being polite, respectful and considerate so discussions are productive and safe for everyone.

2FA improves account security by requiring a second proof of identity (e.g., a code) in addition to your password.

Malware includes viruses, worms and ransomware that damage devices or steal information without permission.

Publicly exposed personal data can be used by criminals to commit fraud or invade your privacy.

The eCitizen (Huduma) portal is Kenya’s online platform for many government services, including passports and business registration.

The digital divide describes inequality in access to devices, internet and skills needed to participate in the digital world.

Social media can help organise communities, spread accurate civic information and promote participation in public life.

Verifying the source and scanning files reduces the risk of downloading malware that could harm your device or data.

Copyright gives creators control over how their original works are used and shared, protecting their creative rights.

Creative Commons licences let creators allow reuse of their work under certain terms, such as giving credit or not using it commercially.

Sharing sexual images or messages can be abused by others, leading to serious personal and sometimes legal problems for young people.

Digital identity includes all online traces—accounts, posts and interactions—that together form how someone appears on the internet.

A VPN creates a secure, encrypted connection that helps protect your data and privacy, especially on public Wi-Fi networks.

Using AI responsibly means checking its output, avoiding plagiarism, and ensuring the information is accurate before including it in schoolwork.