Grade 5 Science – Diseases Quiz

1. What is a waterborne disease

disease caused when one comes into contact with contaminated water
disease acquired when one is rained on
diseases that are born in water
disease caused by usage of clean water
Explanation:

2. Give an example of a a protective gear that can be used to prevent one from being infected with waterborne disease

overall
head covering
rain coat
gumboots
Explanation:

3. Give one example of a waterborne disease

STDs
common cold
flu
cholera
Explanation:

4. Give one example of an external parasite

butterfly
flies
mosquito
tapeworm
Explanation:

5. Which waterborne disease is contributed by stagnant water

Bilharzia
HIV?AIDS
cholera
typhoid
Explanation:

6. Diseases that are spread through contaminated water are known as

non- communicable diseases
nutritional deficiencies
communicable diseases
waterborne diseades
Explanation:

7. which of the following is not a waterborne disease

bilharzia
typhoid
malaria
cholera
Explanation:

8. Which is NOT a water-borne disease

typhoid
cholera
influenza
dysentery
Explanation:

9. All of the following will prevent water-borne diseases EXCEPT__

wash hands before handling food
contaminated water supply
always use the toilet properly
keep your kitchen and toilet clean
Explanation:

10. These are signs of a disease such as coughing or fever

pathogens
vaccines
antibodies
symptoms
Explanation:

11. Which of the following are the primary causes of water pollution?

animals
rain
plants
human activities
Explanation:

12. Which of the following is the main cause of water-borne diseases

lack of proper waste disposal systems
agricultural refuse
deforestation
drought
Explanation:

13. Which ofΒ the following organisms is least likely to cause disease

algae
parasites
virus
bacteria
Explanation:

14. What are some ways in which we can decrease the occurrence of water borne diseases?

not caring how we dispose waste
having good waste disposal systems
avoid sewage treatment
channel sewage into rivers
Explanation:

15. which of the following is not a precaution against water borne diseases

drunk only visibly clear water
Ensure food is washed and thoroughly cooked
Drink only clean and safe water
Hand hygiene – regularly wash
Explanation:

16. Which of the following is not an internal body parasite

pin worm
tape worm
roundworm
house fly
Explanation:

17. Round worms are caused by

bacteria
eating uncooked food or soil contaminated with human feaces
drinking contaminated water
insect bites
Explanation:

18. which of the following is not a cause of jiggers

dirty and muddy floors
tape worms
walking bare foot
poor personal hygiene
Explanation:

19. the following are signs and symptoms of jiggers except___

vomiting
itching
itching on the swollen part
swelling with a black dot at the center
Explanation:

20. The following are external bidyvparasites except

fleas
lice
hookworm
bedbugs
Explanation:

21. which of the following is not a way of managing waterborne diseases

visiting hospital for treatment
boiling drinking water
isolate sick people from others
drinking cold unboiled water
Explanation:

22. Signs and symptoms of cholera involve the following except

itching
abdominal pains
watery diarrhoea with mucus
dehydration
Explanation:

23. A waterborne disease that is you can get when you walk through stagnant water barefooted

malaria
typhoid
dysentery
Bilharzia
Explanation:

24. Which of the following is not a symptom of bilharzia

skin rashes
blood in feaces
bowels
blood in the urine
Explanation:

25. The following are way of preventing internal body parasites, which one is not?

Avoid biting nails and scratching your body
Walking out barefooted
keep fingernails short and clean
Regular washing of hands with soap
Explanation:

26. Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus?

Typhoid
Malaria
Measles
Cholera
Explanation:

Measles is caused by a virus called the measles virus.

27. What is the primary mode of transmission of HIV?

Through contaminated food
Through sharing utensils
Through physical contact
Through sexual contact
Explanation:

HIV is primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual contact with an infected person.

28. Which disease is caused by a bacterial infection?

Hepatitis B
Chicken pox
Tuberculosis
Malaria
Explanation:

Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

29. Which disease is transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito?

Typhoid
Tuberculosis
Hepatitis B
Malaria
Explanation:

Malaria is transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito of the Anopheles genus.

30. What is the most effective way to prevent the spread of cholera?

Vaccination
Avoiding physical contact with infected individuals
Boiling water before drinking
Regular handwashing
Explanation:

Cholera is primarily spread through contaminated water, so boiling water before drinking can help prevent the spread of the disease.

31. Which disease is caused by a parasite?

Hepatitis C
Diabetes
Influenza
Schistosomiasis
Explanation:

Schistosomiasis is caused by parasitic worms of the Schistosoma genus.

32. Which disease is vaccine-preventable?

Polio
Hepatitis C
Tuberculosis
Dengue fever
Explanation:

Polio is a vaccine-preventable disease that can be prevented through immunization.

33. What is the main mode of transmission of the common cold?

Through airborne droplets
Through physical contact
Through contaminated food
Through mosquito bites
Explanation:

The common cold is primarily transmitted through airborne droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes.

34. Which disease is caused by a fungi?

Athlete's foot
Cholera
Malaria
Tuberculosis
Explanation:

Athlete's foot is a common fungal infection of the skin caused by fungi known as dermatophytes.

35. What is the most effective way to prevent the spread of typhoid?

Avoiding physical contact with infected individuals
Getting vaccinated
Drinking untreated water
Eating street food
Explanation:

Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent the spread of typhoid fever, along with practicing good hygiene and food safety measures.

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