Grade 6 Social Studies – Climatic Regions In Eastern Africa Quiz

1. Identify 3 main climatic regions in East Africa

Tropical Desert Equatorial
Desert Lakes Arid Areas
Hot climate Dry climate Rainfall
Rivers Bamboo Rainforest
Explanation:

2. One of the following is not a climatic characteristic of desert

Cloudless sky throughout the year
Prolonged drought
High rainfall throughout the year
Less than 250mm of rainfall per year
Explanation:

3. How does climatic conditions influence human activities in East Africa

High rainfall does not cause high food production
Changes in rainfall patterns affect farmers
They do not affect them
Humans migrate to look for colder areas
Explanation:

4. Which of the following is a characteristic of desert climatic region

Have two rainy season
Have temperature between 21°c - 28°
Low rainfall below 250mm per year
Hot and wet climate
Explanation:

5. Which climatic region experience conventional rainfall and moderate temperature of 22°c?

Modified equatorial climate
Equatorial climatic region
Tropical climatic region
Desert climatic
Explanation:

6. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by a hot and dry climate with sparse vegetation?

Desert region
Savannah region
Tropical rainforest region
Highland region
Explanation:

The Desert region in Eastern Africa is characterized by a hot and dry climate with sparse vegetation, making it a harsh environment for most plant and animal life.

7. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by a moderate climate with distinct wet and dry seasons?

Desert region
Mediterranean region
Highland region
Arid region
Explanation:

The Highland region in Eastern Africa is characterized by a moderate climate with distinct wet and dry seasons, making it suitable for agriculture and human settlement.

8. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa has a Mediterranean climate with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers?

Mediterranean region
Desert region
Savannah region
Arid region
Explanation:

The Mediterranean region in Eastern Africa has a climate characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers, similar to regions around the Mediterranean Sea.

9. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by hot temperatures and low rainfall?

Coastal
Savanna
Desert
Highland
Explanation:

The correct choice is Desert. This region, such as the Sahara Desert in North Africa, receives very little rainfall and experiences high temperatures throughout the year.

10. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is known for its moderate temperatures and ample rainfall?

Savanna
Desert
Highland
Tropical Rainforest
Explanation:

The correct choice is Tropical Rainforest. This region, found in countries like the Democratic Republic of Congo, has high rainfall and warm temperatures year-round, making it ideal for lush vegetation.

11. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by cool temperatures and high altitudes?

Desert
Highland
Tropical Rainforest
Savanna
Explanation:

The correct choice is Highland. Areas like the Ethiopian Highlands have cooler temperatures due to their high altitude, making them distinct from the warmer lowland regions.

12. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is a transition zone between forests and deserts?

Desert
Tropical Rainforest
Savanna
Highland
Explanation:

The correct choice is Savanna. This region, found in countries like Kenya, has a mix of grasslands and sparse trees, making it a transition zone between lush forests and arid deserts.

13. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by warm temperatures and heavy rainfall all year round?

Savannah Region
Tropical Rainforest Region
Mediterranean Region
Desert Region
Explanation:

The correct choice is Tropical Rainforest Region. This region is marked by high temperatures and heavy rainfall throughout the year, creating a lush and dense forest environment.

14. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa experiences hot temperatures during the day and cool temperatures at night with low rainfall?

Tundra Region
Desert Region
Savannah Region
Mediterranean Region
Explanation:

The correct choice is Desert Region. This region is characterized by extreme temperature fluctuations between day and night, with very low levels of rainfall.

15. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is known for its dry, arid conditions with sparse vegetation?

Desert Region
Mediterranean Region
Savannah Region
Tropical Rainforest Region
Explanation:

The correct choice is Desert Region. This region is dry and arid, with very little vegetation due to the minimal rainfall it receives.

16. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by warm temperatures, distinct wet and dry seasons, and grasslands with scattered trees?

Tropical Rainforest Region
Desert Region
Mediterranean Region
Savannah Region
Explanation:

The correct choice is Savannah Region. This region has a mix of grasslands and trees, with distinct wet and dry seasons that influence the vegetation and wildlife in the area.

17. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa has mild temperatures with wet winters and dry summers, and is known for its agriculture and vineyards?

Savannah Region
Tropical Rainforest Region
Desert Region
Mediterranean Region
Explanation:

The correct choice is Mediterranean Region. This region has a Mediterranean climate with wet winters and dry summers, making it ideal for agriculture and vineyards.

18. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by warm temperatures and heavy rainfall throughout the year?

Mediterranean
Tropical Rainforest
Savannah
Desert
Explanation:

The Tropical Rainforest climatic region in Eastern Africa is known for its warm temperatures and heavy rainfall throughout the year, supporting lush vegetation and diverse wildlife.

19. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by hot temperatures, little rainfall, and sparse vegetation?

Desert
Tropical Rainforest
Savannah
Mediterranean
Explanation:

The Desert climatic region in Eastern Africa is known for its hot temperatures, little rainfall, and sparse vegetation, creating arid and barren environments.

20. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by a wet season and a dry season, with grasslands and scattered trees?

Tropical Rainforest
Mediterranean
Savannah
Desert
Explanation:

The Savannah climatic region in Eastern Africa has distinct wet and dry seasons, supporting grasslands and scattered trees, making it an ideal habitat for grazing animals.

21. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by mild temperatures, moderate rainfall, and vegetation such as olive trees and vineyards?

Tropical Rainforest
Desert
Savannah
Mediterranean
Explanation:

The Mediterranean climatic region in Eastern Africa is known for its mild temperatures, moderate rainfall, and vegetation such as olive trees and vineyards, resembling the climate of regions around the Mediterranean Sea.

22. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is dominated by grasslands and acacia trees, supporting a variety of wildlife such as zebras and lions?

Savannah
Desert
Mediterranean
Tropical Rainforest
Explanation:

The Savannah climatic region in Eastern Africa is dominated by grasslands and acacia trees, supporting a variety of wildlife such as zebras and lions, making it a popular safari destination.

23. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by hot temperatures and low rainfall?

Tundra
Mediterranean
Desert
Savanna
Explanation:

Desert regions in Eastern Africa typically have hot temperatures and very low rainfall, leading to arid conditions.

24. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is known for its long dry season followed by a short rainy season?

Tropical Rainforest
Savanna
Steppe
Desert
Explanation:

Steppe regions in Eastern Africa have a long dry season followed by a short rainy season, creating semi-arid conditions.

25. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers?

Desert
Tundra
Mediterranean
Steppe
Explanation:

Mediterranean regions in Eastern Africa have mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers, similar to the Mediterranean climate.

26. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is known for its highland forests and cool temperatures year-round?

Savanna
Steppe
Desert
Tropical Rainforest
Explanation:

Tropical Rainforest regions in Eastern Africa have highland forests and cool temperatures year-round, with high levels of rainfall.

27. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons and sparse vegetation?

Mediterranean
Savanna
Desert
Tropical Rainforest
Explanation:

Savanna regions in Eastern Africa have distinct wet and dry seasons, with sparse vegetation adapted to the dry conditions.

28. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is known for its cold temperatures and permanent ice cover?

Steppe
Desert
Savanna
Tundra
Explanation:

Tundra regions in Eastern Africa have cold temperatures and permanent ice cover, making it difficult for vegetation to grow.

29. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa experiences the highest annual rainfall and is home to diverse plant and animal species?

Savanna
Tropical Rainforest
Steppe
Desert
Explanation:

Tropical Rainforest regions in Eastern Africa experience the highest annual rainfall, leading to diverse plant and animal species thriving in the environment.

30. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is characterized by sparse vegetation and extreme temperature variations between day and night?

Desert
Mediterranean
Steppe
Tropical Rainforest
Explanation:

Desert regions in Eastern Africa have sparse vegetation and extreme temperature variations between day and night, due to the lack of moisture in the environment.

31. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa is known for its moderate rainfall and fertile soils, making it ideal for agriculture?

Savanna
Tropical Rainforest
Desert
Mediterranean
Explanation:

Savanna regions in Eastern Africa have moderate rainfall and fertile soils, which make them ideal for agriculture and supporting diverse wildlife.

32. Which climatic region in Eastern Africa experiences hot temperatures year-round and very low rainfall?

Mediterranean
Desert
Tropical Rainforest
Savanna
Explanation:

Desert regions in Eastern Africa experience hot temperatures year-round and very low rainfall, leading to arid conditions and limited vegetation.