Grade 7 Integrated Science – Basic Science Skills Quiz

1. Which of the skills is not required to make the right observations ?

conclusion
manipulative
vision
prediction
Explanation:

2. ...........skills is the ability to handle and control things in a skillful manner.

manipulative
communication
analysis
observation
Explanation:

3. .........skills is the process of gathering information about our surrounding.

observation
communication
conclusion
prediction
Explanation:

4. ..............skills is the process of grouping things in nature based on observation.

communication
classification
conclusion
prediction
Explanation:

5. ........skills is an interpretation after an observation

classification
prediction
conclusion
communication
Explanation:

6. Which one is not application of basic science skills?

self reliance
understanding concepts in nature
prediction skills
doing experiment
Explanation:

7. What is basic quantities?

are a part of the number system, including all the positive numbers from 1 to infinity.
the amount or number of a material or abstract thing not usually estimated by spatial measurement.
are physical quantities that cannot be defined in terms of other quantities.
are the quantities that can be derived from fundamental quantities.
Explanation:

8. What is derived quantities?

are the quantities that can be derived from fundamental quantities.
are a part of the number system, including all the positive numbers from 1 to infinity.
the amount or number of a material or abstract thing not usually estimated by spatial measurement.
are physical quantities that cannot be defined in terms of other quantities.
Explanation:

9. The following are basic quantities except.......

length
area
mass
time
Explanation:

10. The SI units of time is seconds.which of the quantities below is wrongly matched with its SI unis?

amount of substance-mole
electric current- ampere
luminous intensity-candela
mass-grams
Explanation:

11. ----- is the distance between two points.

temperature
mass
length
time
Explanation:

12. -----is the quantity of matter in an object.

mole
candelabra
length
mass
Explanation:

13. -------is the degree of coldness or hotness of a body.

temperature
length
mass
kilometre
Explanation:

14. .....is the measure of duration.

length
watch
thermometer
time
Explanation:

15. .........is the movement of electricity from one point to another through an electric circuit.

time
shock
mole
electric current
Explanation:

16. .......are used to measure length.

thermal gun and wrist watch
ruler and tape measure
beam and electric balance
ammeter and voltmeter
Explanation:

17. which one is not a type of instrument used to measure temperature?

thermal gun
liquid in glass thermometer
thermionic fluid
digital thermometer
Explanation:

18. Convert 350cm into SI unit.

3.5 km
3.5 m
0.35 km
35 m
Explanation:

19. The mass of a loaf of bread is 400 g.What is its mass in SI unit?

0.4 m
0.004 kg
0.4 kg
0.04 km
Explanation:

20. Convert 37 degrees centigrade to its SI unit

310 K
300 K
3.7 T
236 T
Explanation:

21. Esther took 37 minutes to walk home from school.What time did Esther take in SI unit?

2220 h
2220 s
97 h
220 s
Explanation:

22. Which of the following is not a derived quantity?

Volume
Length
Area
Density
Explanation:

23. Define Area.

length multiply by width
A measure of surface
quantity of matter in it
distance between two points
Explanation:

24. Define density.

is the mass per unit volume
a measure of surface
distance between two points
the quantity of matter in an object
Explanation:

25. Define volume.

distance between two points
the space occupied by matter
mass per unit area
quantity of matter in an object
Explanation:

26. What is the SI unit of area?

square metre
cubic metre
square kilometre
cubic kilometre
Explanation:

27. What is the formula to find the area of a rectangle?

pi multiply by radius squared
side multiply by side
length multiply by width
length multiply by length
Explanation:

28. What is the formula to find the area of parallelogram?

base length multiply by perpendicular height
a half multiply by width plus width
length multiply by width
length multiply by length
Explanation:

29. Find the length of a rectangle with the longest side being 32 m and shortest side 20m.

640 square metres
104 metres
320 square metres
320 metres
Explanation:

30. What is the SI unit of volume?

metre cubic
kilometre squared
metre
metre squared
Explanation:

31. which of the following cannot be used to find the space occupied by matter?

cuboid
cylinder
cube
triangle
Explanation:

32. Find the volume of cuboid measuring 4 m by 18 m by 5 m.

90 metres
27 metre
360 metre squared
360 metres cubic
Explanation:

33. which of the formulas below can be used to find the volume of a cylinder?

π × radius × radius
π × radius × radius × height
π × radius × height
π × diameter × radius
Explanation:

34. What is the SI unit of density?

kilograms per cubic metre
grams per cubic centimeters
kilograms
cubic metre
Explanation:

35. 1 grams per cubic centimeters is equivalent to?

0.001 kilometres
100 metres
0.001 kilograms per cubic metres
1000 kilograms per cubic metres
Explanation:

36. The density of kerosene is 0.8 grams per cubic centimetres.Express this density in kilograms per cubic metres.

0.0008 kilograms per cubic metres
800 kilograms per cubic metres
0.008 kilograms per cubic metres
8000 kilograms per cubic metres
Explanation:

37. The volume of 2720 g of mercury was found to be 200 cubic centimetres.Calculate the density of mercury.

2920 grams
13.6 grams per cubic centimetres
13.6 kilograms per cubic metres
143.6 grams per cubic metres
Explanation:

38. What information is not found in packing labels ?

Symbol meaning
How to handle
Hazards associated with the products
Date of manufacture
Explanation:

39. What is the first step in the scientific method?

Form a hypothesis
Ask a question
Make a conclusion
Analyze the data
Explanation:

Asking a question is the first step in the scientific method because it helps define the problem or area of study that needs to be investigated.

40. Which of the following is NOT a valid variable in an experiment?

Control variable
Dependent variable
Independent variable
Subjective variable
Explanation:

A subjective variable is based on personal opinions or feelings and is not consistent or measurable. In a scientific experiment, variables should be measurable and quantifiable.

41. What is a hypothesis?

A proven fact
A testable prediction
A random guess
A final answer
Explanation:

A hypothesis is a testable prediction or explanation based on observations and prior knowledge. It is used to guide the experiment and make predictions about the outcome.

42. Why is it important to have a control group in an experiment?

To increase the cost of the experiment
To eliminate variables
To make the experiment more complicated
To compare the results to no treatment
Explanation:

A control group is necessary in an experiment to provide a baseline for comparison. By comparing the results of the experimental group to the control group, scientists can determine the effect of the independent variable.

43. What is the purpose of conducting experiments in science?

To make a mess
To provide evidence for or against a hypothesis
To waste time and resources
To prove a preconceived idea
Explanation:

The purpose of experiments in science is to gather data and evidence that either supports or refutes a hypothesis. This allows scientists to draw conclusions based on empirical evidence.

44. Which type of graph is best used to show trends over time?

Pie chart
Line graph
Scatter plot
Bar graph
Explanation:

A line graph is ideal for showing trends over time because it visually displays the relationship between two variables over a continuous range.

45. What is the purpose of peer review in scientific investigation?

To evaluate the quality and validity of research
To keep research secret
To share findings with the public
To obtain funding
Explanation:

Peer review is a process where experts in the same field evaluate and critique a research paper before it is published. This helps ensure the quality and accuracy of the research findings.

46. Which of the following is NOT a valid scientific measurement unit?

Meters
Kilograms
Gallons
Inches
Explanation:

Gallons are a unit of volume commonly used for measuring liquids, but they are not a standard scientific measurement unit. In science, the metric system is typically used for measurements.

47. What is the final step in the scientific method?

Share results
Form a hypothesis
Conduct experiments
Make a conclusion
Explanation:

Sharing results is the final step in the scientific method because it allows other scientists to evaluate and replicate the experiment, verify the findings, and contribute to the body of scientific knowledge.

48. Which of the following is an example of a qualitative observation?

The volume of gas is 2 liters
The sky is blue
The plant is 10 centimeters tall
The liquid is at 25 degrees Celsius
Explanation:

A qualitative observation uses the five senses to describe properties or qualities of an object, such as color, texture, or smell. In this case, 'blue' is a qualitative observation.