Grade 7 Integrated Science – Laboratory Apparatus and Instruments Quiz

1. Which instrument is not used to measure length?

Calibrator
rules
rulers
tape measure
Explanation:

2. ---- is used to measure long lengths.

calibrator
ruler
tape measure
rule
Explanation:

3. Differentiate between rule and ruler.

The zero mark of the ruler is located at the edge while that of a rule is located away from the edge.
the rule is half that of ruler
The zero mark of the rule is located at the edge while that of a ruler is located away from the edge.
the size of them differs alot .
Explanation:

4. Which one is not away of handling rules and rulers?

store them in a cool place .
do not place heavy loads on them .
avoid spilling liquids on them.
avoid scratching.
Explanation:

5. Which one is not a proper way of handling instruments for measuring mass ?

balances should be used on flat and level surface we should not place more mass than its maximum .
balances should be dropped .
worn out disposable cells should be replaced
they should be kept clean .
Explanation:

6. ---- is a measure of the force of gravity on an object.

Volume
Mass
Earth
Weight
Explanation:

7. ---- is used to measure weight.

spring balance
beaker
Microscope
beam balance
Explanation:

8. ---- is measured in newtons.

Length
Mass
Weight
Area
Explanation:

9. Which apparatus are not used to measure volume?

burrete and pipette
microscope and magnifying lens
volumetric flask and measuring cylinder
beaker and conical flask
Explanation:

10. Below are parts of a thermometer.Which one is not ?

Scale
Bulb
Capillary tube
Hook
Explanation:

11. --- are used to magnify small objects.

magnifying lens and beaker
magnifying lens and microscope
conical flask and measuring cylinder
tape measure and magnifying lens
Explanation:

12. ---- is not part of a microscope.

eye limb
base
body tube
eyepiece
Explanation:

13. ---- supports the body tube and stage.

mirror
limb
clip
base
Explanation:

14. ........ provide firm and stable support for the microscope.

stand
eyepiece
body tube
arm
Explanation:

15. ...... holds the eyepiece and revolving nosepiece

base
arm
body tube
clip
Explanation:

16. ........brings the image into rough focus by raising and lowering the body tube through a large distance.

mirror
stage
Coarse adjustment knob
Fine adjustment knob
Explanation:

17. ............brings the image into sharp focus by raising or lowering body tube slowly through a short distance.

diaphragm
fine adjustment knob
eyepiece
coarse adjustment knob
Explanation:

18. ......... is an opening that regulates the amount of light passing through the condenser to illuminate the specimen.

revolving nose piece
objective lens
Diaphragm
clip
Explanation:

19. .......... contains a lens which contributes to the magnification of the specimen under view.

Eyepiece
revolving nose piece
objective lens
mirror
Explanation:

20. ......... is a second set of lenses used in combination with eyepiece lenses to bring the desired magnification.

objective lens
mirror
fine adjustment knob
coarse adjustment knob
Explanation:

21. ....... reflects light through the condenser onto the stage.

diaphragm
mirror
clip
eyepiece
Explanation:

22. .......holds the objective lenses in place.

clip
revolving nose piece
coarse adjustment knob
mirror
Explanation:

23. ...... concentrates light onto the stage.

condenser
mirror
stand
clip
Explanation:

24. .......is a flat platform where the specimen on the slide is placed.

fine adjustment knob
stage
eyepiece
clip
Explanation:

25. ...... holds the slide in position.

condenser
stand
clip
stage
Explanation:

26. Which one is not a good practice when using a light microscope?

Regular touching of the mirror and the lens with your hand.
Clean dirty lenses with soft tissue paper moistened in ethanol.
Always use both hands when carrying it.
Always clean and store it in a safe place .
Explanation:

27. Below are apparatus used for heating.Which one is not?

Bunsen burner
Thermometer
Spirit lump
Electric heater
Explanation:

28. Below are some of the parts of a Bunsen burner.Which one is not?

Chimney
Clip
Base
Collar
Explanation:

29. ....... supports parts of the Bunsen burner on the surface.

Chimney
Clip
Base
Collar
Explanation:

30. ......is connected to a rubber tube.

Gas jet
Gas inlet
Base
Collar
Explanation:

31. ........lets gas into the base of the chimney.

Gas inlet
Collar
Gas jet
Airhole
Explanation:

32. ........lets air in to mix with the gas from the jet.

Base
Airhole
Collar
Chimney
Explanation:

33. ....is used to regulate the amount of air entering the chimney.

Base
Gas hose
Flame
Collar
Explanation:

34. ......allows the flammable gas to mixed with air to move to the top of the Bunsen burner.

Gas inlet
Gas jet
Chimney
Collar
Explanation:

35. There are two types of flames.Which are these ?

Luminous and non-luminous
Flammable and non-flammable
Toxic and non-toxic
Bright yellow and pale blue
Explanation:

36. Which flame is hotter?

Non-luminous
Luminous
Flammable
non-flammable
Explanation:

37. .....produces more light than ......

Luminous, non-luminous
toxic, non-toxic
ignitable,non-ignitable
flammable, non-flammable
Explanation:

38. Why are apparatus used to measure volume made of glass or plastic?

Transparency
for easier use
To reduce them
To save money
Explanation:

39. Why is the Bunsen burner mostly preferred as a source of heat in the laboratory?

it easy to carry
it is limited
it is easy to buy
it uses flammable gas
Explanation:

40. Which of the following laboratory apparatus is used to measure liquid volume?

Thermometer
Bunsen burner
Beaker
Graduated cylinder
Explanation:

A graduated cylinder is a precise tool used to measure the volume of liquids in milliliters (mL) or cubic centimeters (cm3).

41. What is the function of a Bunsen burner in a laboratory?

Measuring temperature
Heating substances
Measuring liquid volume
Holding test tubes
Explanation:

A Bunsen burner is a common laboratory tool used for heating substances during experiments or reactions.

42. Which of the following is NOT a safety precaution when using laboratory instruments?

Using gloves
Tying back long hair
Wearing safety goggles
Eating snacks in the lab
Explanation:

Eating snacks in the laboratory can introduce contaminants or pose a risk of ingestion of chemicals.

43. What is the purpose of a test tube holder in a laboratory?

Heating substances
Measuring temperature
Measuring liquid volume
Holding test tubes
Explanation:

A test tube holder is used to securely hold test tubes while heating substances or conducting experiments.

44. Which laboratory instrument is used to measure temperature?

Beaker
Thermometer
Measuring cylinder
Bunsen burner
Explanation:

A thermometer is used to measure the temperature of substances in a laboratory setting.

45. Which of the following laboratory apparatus is used for measuring volume of liquids?

Graduated cylinder
Thermometer
Test tube
Beaker
Explanation:

A graduated cylinder is used for accurately measuring the volume of liquids in milliliters.

46. What is the function of a Bunsen burner in the laboratory?

To hold test tubes
To heat substances
To weigh substances
To measure temperature
Explanation:

A Bunsen burner is used in the laboratory to provide a flame for heating substances during experiments.

47. Which laboratory apparatus is used for mixing or stirring substances?

Stirring rod
Beaker
Test tube rack
Funnel
Explanation:

A stirring rod is used to mix or stir substances in a beaker or test tube during experiments.

48. What is the purpose of a magnifying glass in the laboratory?

To observe small objects
To measure volume
To heat substances
To measure mass
Explanation:

A magnifying glass is used in the laboratory to make small objects appear larger for better observation.

49. Which of the following is used to hold test tubes during an experiment?

Petri dish
Test tube rack
Thermometer
Graduated cylinder
Explanation:

A test tube rack is used to hold multiple test tubes upright and secure during experiments.

50. What is the function of a dropper in the laboratory?

To transfer small amounts of liquids
To measure mass
To heat substances
To observe small objects
Explanation:

A dropper is used to transfer small amounts of liquids with precision in the laboratory.

51. What laboratory apparatus is used for filtering solids from liquids?

Thermometer
Test tube
Beaker
Filter funnel
Explanation:

A filter funnel is used in the laboratory to separate solids from liquids through the process of filtration.

52. Which of the following is used for measuring temperature in the laboratory?

Beaker
Stirring rod
Thermometer
Graduated cylinder
Explanation:

A thermometer is used to measure temperature in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit in the laboratory.

53. What is the function of a petri dish in the laboratory?

To hold test tubes
To culture microorganisms
To heat substances
To observe small objects
Explanation:

Petri dishes are used in the laboratory to culture microorganisms such as bacteria, mold, or fungi for further study and experimentation.

54. Which laboratory apparatus is used for measuring precise amounts of chemicals?

Burette
Thermometer
Beaker
Stirring rod
Explanation:

A burette is used for accurately measuring precise amounts of liquid chemicals in laboratory experiments.

55. What is the purpose of a watch glass in the laboratory?

To cover beakers or watch reactions
To measure mass
To heat substances
To culture microorganisms
Explanation:

A watch glass is used to cover beakers or watch chemical reactions without spillage in the laboratory.

56. Which of the following laboratory apparatus is used for measuring mass?

Balance
Graduated cylinder
Thermometer
Beaker
Explanation:

A balance is used for accurately measuring the mass of substances in grams or kilograms in the laboratory.

57. What is the function of a stopwatch in the laboratory?

To heat substances
To measure volume
To measure mass
To time experiments
Explanation:

A stopwatch is used to accurately time experiments or reactions in the laboratory for precise data recording.

58. Which laboratory apparatus is used for measuring small amounts of liquids?

Graduated cylinder
Dropper
Beaker
Test tube rack
Explanation:

A dropper is used to transfer small amounts of liquids with precision in the laboratory.

59. What is the purpose of a test tube in the laboratory?

To culture microorganisms
To heat substances
To mix or store small amounts of substances
To hold test tubes
Explanation:

A test tube is used to mix or store small amounts of substances during experiments in the laboratory.

60. Which of the following is used to protect the eyes during experiments in the laboratory?

Safety goggles
Funnel
Bunsen burner
Thermometer
Explanation:

Safety goggles are worn in the laboratory to protect the eyes from chemical splashes, fumes, or flying debris during experiments.

61. What is the function of a filter paper in the laboratory?

To hold test tubes
To culture microorganisms
To heat substances
To filter substances from liquids
Explanation:

Filter paper is used in the laboratory to separate solid particles from liquids through the process of filtration.

62. Which laboratory apparatus is used for accurately measuring time in experiments?

Test tube rack
Thermometer
Balance
Stopwatch
Explanation:

A stopwatch is used to accurately time experiments or reactions in the laboratory for precise data recording.

63. What is the purpose of a pipette in the laboratory?

To measure mass
To observe small objects
To transfer small amounts of liquids
To heat substances
Explanation:

A pipette is used to transfer small and precise amounts of liquids in the laboratory, commonly used in biology and chemistry experiments.

64. Which of the following laboratory apparatus is used for holding and mixing liquids during experiments?

Beaker
Burette
Stirring rod
Dropper
Explanation:

A beaker is a basic laboratory container used for holding, mixing, and heating liquids during experiments.

65. What is the function of a Petri dish in the laboratory?

To observe small objects
To measure mass
To culture microorganisms
To heat substances
Explanation:

Petri dishes are used in the laboratory to culture microorganisms such as bacteria, mold, or fungi for further study and experimentation.

66. Which laboratory apparatus is used for measuring mass accurately in the laboratory?

Thermometer
Graduated cylinder
Beaker
Balance
Explanation:

A balance is used for accurately measuring the mass of substances in grams or kilograms in the laboratory.

67. What is the purpose of a conical flask in the laboratory?

To mix or store substances
To measure volume
To observe small objects
To heat substances
Explanation:

A conical flask, also known as an Erlenmeyer flask, is used to mix, store, or heat substances during experiments in the laboratory.

68. Which of the following is used to measure the volume of liquids in the laboratory?

Beaker
Filter funnel
Thermometer
Graduated cylinder
Explanation:

A graduated cylinder is used for accurately measuring the volume of liquids in milliliters during experiments in the laboratory.

69. What is the function of a watch glass in the laboratory?

To heat substances
To measure mass
To cover beakers or watch reactions
To culture microorganisms
Explanation:

A watch glass is used to cover beakers or watch chemical reactions without spillage in the laboratory for observation.

70. Which laboratory apparatus is used for heating substances to high temperatures?

Stirring rod
Bunsen burner
Test tube rack
Balance
Explanation:

A Bunsen burner is a common laboratory tool used for heating substances to high temperatures during experiments.