Grade 7 Social Studies – Maps and mapwork Quiz

1. Below are reasons why we use maps.Which one is not?

To calculate distance
To help us find locations
To get us from point A to point B
To find street names
Explanation:

2. Which side of the equator is South Africa Located?

Northern Hemisphere
Southern Hemisphere
Central Hemisphere
On the Equator
Explanation:

3. What is the difference between a Political Map and a Climate Map ?

There is no difference
One shows the distance the other shows the provinces
One shows the climate within a province and the other shows the provincial boarders
One shows the climate within a province and the other shows the district boarders
Explanation:

4. Which Map would you use to drive from Sandton to Pretoria ?

Provincial Map
All the above
Climate Map
Road Map
Explanation:

5. What is the use of a map key?

To show the distance from point A to point B
To show you road names
All of the above
To indicate landmarks Such as roads,Churches and Hospitals
Explanation:

6. What is the use of a map scale?

All of the above
To indicate the length of the map
To indicate the distance from point A to point B
The ratio of a distance on the map to the corresponding distance on the ground.
Explanation:

7. The use of this means that maps do not need to be life size.

Pictures
Symbols
Paintings
Scale
Explanation:

8. What are the little icons on the map that represent landmarks or features on maps called?

Trees
Symbols
Snares
Pictures
Explanation:

9. What do we call the place on a map that shows us what each symbol represents?

A bolt
A key
A pick
A lock
Explanation:

10. In this park you can find out all about dinosaurs.

Fish Creek Provincial Park
Dinosaur Provincial Park
Banff National Park
Peter Lougheed Provincial Park
Explanation:

11. These are the imaginary lines that travel east - west on the globe.

Lines of longitude
Lines of discovery
Lines of latitude
Lines of the explorers
Explanation:

12. These are the imaginary lines that travel north - south on the globe.

Lines of Latitude
Lines of Discovery
Lines of Longitude
Lines of the explorers
Explanation:

13. This is the imaginary line that runs east to west on the outside center of the world.

Prime Meridian
Equator
South Pole
North Pole
Explanation:

14. What decimal is equivalent to 7/20?

1.34
0.35
7.20
2.85
Explanation:

15. Which continent is known as the 'Cradle of Humankind'?

Asia
Europe
Africa
North America
Explanation:

Africa is known as the 'Cradle of Humankind' because it is the birthplace of early hominids and the location of important archaeological sites.

16. Which African country is home to the Great Pyramid of Giza?

Egypt
South Africa
Kenya
Nigeria
Explanation:

The Great Pyramid of Giza is located in Egypt and is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

17. Which African mountain is the highest peak on the continent?

Table Mountain
Mount Elgon
Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Kenya
Explanation:

Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa, standing at 19,341 feet above sea level.

18. Which African country is known for its unique rock-hewn churches in Lalibela?

Ghana
Uganda
Ethiopia
Tanzania
Explanation:

Ethiopia is known for its rock-hewn churches in Lalibela, which are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

19. Which African river is the longest in the world?

Nile River
Congo River
Orange River
Zambezi River
Explanation:

The Nile River is the longest river in the world, stretching over 6,650 kilometers.

20. Which African country is home to the Serengeti National Park?

Namibia
Botswana
Zambia
Tanzania
Explanation:

The Serengeti National Park is located in Tanzania and is famous for its annual wildebeest migration.

21. Which African country is home to the Victoria Falls?

Zimbabwe
Madagascar
South Africa
Mozambique
Explanation:

The Victoria Falls is located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, with the majority of the falls being in Zimbabwe.

22. Which African country is known as the 'Pearl of Africa'?

Malawi
Rwanda
Burundi
Uganda
Explanation:

Uganda is known as the 'Pearl of Africa' due to its natural beauty and abundant wildlife.

23. Which African country is home to the Maasai Mara National Reserve?

Kenya
Ghana
Senegal
Somalia
Explanation:

The Maasai Mara National Reserve is located in Kenya and is famous for its wildlife and annual wildebeest migration.

24. Which African desert is the largest hot desert in the world?

Kalahari Desert
Sahara Desert
Namib Desert
Lompoul Desert
Explanation:

The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world, covering over 9.2 million square kilometers.

25. Which African mountain range is known as the 'Mountains of the Moon'?

Drakensberg Mountains
Simien Mountains
Rwenzori Mountains
Atlas Mountains
Explanation:

The Rwenzori Mountains in Uganda are known as the 'Mountains of the Moon' due to their snow-capped peaks.

26. Which African city is home to the largest natural harbor on the continent?

Cape Town
Mombasa
Dakar
Lagos
Explanation:

Cape Town in South Africa is home to the largest natural harbor in Africa, known as Table Bay.

27. Which African country is the most populous on the continent?

Egypt
South Africa
Nigeria
Ethiopia
Explanation:

Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa, with over 200 million people living in the country.

28. Which African country is known for its vibrant Maasai culture?

Uganda
Kenya
Tanzania
Rwanda
Explanation:

Kenya is known for its vibrant Maasai culture, with the Maasai people being famous for their traditional clothing and beadwork.

29. Which African country is home to the Okavango Delta, one of the largest inland deltas in the world?

Botswana
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Angola
Explanation:

The Okavango Delta in Botswana is one of the largest inland deltas in the world and attracts a diverse range of wildlife.

30. Which African country is known for its ancient city of Timbuktu?

Senegal
Mali
Niger
Burkina Faso
Explanation:

Mali is known for its ancient city of Timbuktu, which was a center of trade and Islamic scholarship in medieval times.

31. Which African lake is the second largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area?

Lake Malawi
Lake Turkana
Lake Victoria
Lake Tanganyika
Explanation:

Lake Victoria is the second largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area, shared by Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya.

32. Which African country is home to the oldest known human fossil called 'Lucy'?

Tanzania
Kenya
South Africa
Ethiopia
Explanation:

The oldest known human fossil called 'Lucy' was discovered in Ethiopia and is over 3 million years old.

33. Which African country is famous for its ancient rock art in the Tadrart Acacus mountains?

Morocco
Algeria
Chad
Libya
Explanation:

The Tadrart Acacus mountains in Libya are known for their ancient rock art dating back thousands of years.

34. Which African country is home to the Makgadikgadi Pans, one of the largest salt flats in the world?

Botswana
Namibia
South Africa
Zimbabwe
Explanation:

Botswana is home to the Makgadikgadi Pans, one of the largest salt flats in the world and a breeding ground for flamingos.

35. Which African country is known for its Baobab trees, also known as the 'upside-down trees'?

Madagascar
Mozambique
Comoros
Malawi
Explanation:

Madagascar is known for its iconic Baobab trees, which are sometimes called the 'upside-down trees' due to their unique shape.

36. Which African country is home to the ancient city of Carthage?

Tunisia
Egypt
Algeria
Morocco
Explanation:

Carthage was an ancient city located in present-day Tunisia and was a major center of trade and civilization in the Mediterranean region.

37. Which African country is known for its unique architecture in the city of Saint-Louis?

Mauritania
Senegal
Guinea-Bissau
Gambia
Explanation:

The city of Saint-Louis in Senegal is known for its unique colonial architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

38. Which African country is home to the largest population of mountain gorillas in the world?

Uganda
Rwanda
Burundi
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Explanation:

Uganda is home to the largest population of mountain gorillas in the world, with many of them found in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park.

39. Which African country is known for its ancient city of Great Zimbabwe?

Zimbabwe
Malawi
Mozambique
Zambia
Explanation:

The ancient city of Great Zimbabwe, dating back to the 11th century, is located in present-day Zimbabwe and is known for its impressive stone ruins.

40. Which African lake is the largest by volume in Africa?

Lake Tanganyika
Lake Victoria
Lake Malawi
Lake Nyasa
Explanation:

Lake Tanganyika is the largest lake by volume in Africa and the second deepest lake in the world, after Lake Baikal in Russia.

41. Which African country is home to the Blyde River Canyon, one of the largest canyons in the world?

Lesotho
Namibia
Swaziland
South Africa
Explanation:

The Blyde River Canyon in South Africa is one of the largest canyons in the world and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

42. Which African country is known for its unique rock formations in the Ennedi Plateau?

Chad
Central African Republic
Cameroon
Sudan
Explanation:

The Ennedi Plateau in Chad is known for its unique rock formations and prehistoric cave paintings, making it a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

43. Which African country is home to the famous Mount Sinai, also known as Jebel Musa?

Saudi Arabia
Jordan
Israel
Egypt
Explanation:

Mount Sinai, also known as Jebel Musa, is located in Egypt's Sinai Peninsula and is believed to be the mountain where Moses received the Ten Commandments.

44. Which African country is known for its ancient Aksumite civilization?

Somalia
Eritrea
Sudan
Djibouti
Explanation:

The ancient Aksumite civilization flourished in present-day Eritrea and northern Ethiopia, known for its obelisks and stone ruins.

45. Which African lake is shared by four countries - Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi?

Lake Turkana
Lake Chad
Lake Tanganyika
Lake Malawi
Explanation:

Lake Tanganyika is the second oldest and second deepest lake in the world, shared by Tanzania, Congo, Burundi, and Zambia.

46. Which African country is known for the ruins of the ancient city of Leptis Magna?

Tunisia
Morocco
Libya
Algeria
Explanation:

Leptis Magna was a prominent Roman city located in present-day Libya, known for its well-preserved ruins and historical significance.

47. Which African river is the second longest on the continent after the Nile River?

Limpopo River
Niger River
Nile River
Congo River
Explanation:

The Congo River is the second longest river in Africa after the Nile River, flowing through several countries in Central Africa.

48. Which African country is home to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Kenya
Tanzania
Zimbabwe
Uganda
Explanation:

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area in Tanzania is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a prime wildlife destination, known for its crater and diverse ecosystem.

49. Which African country is known for its vibrant spice markets in Stone Town?

Mauritius
Comoros
Zanzibar
Seychelles
Explanation:

Zanzibar, an archipelago off the coast of Tanzania, is known for its historic Stone Town and vibrant spice markets, reflecting its rich cultural heritage.

50. Which African country is home to the Kalahari Desert, known for its vast sand dunes?

Namibia
Botswana
Angola
South Africa
Explanation:

The Kalahari Desert spans Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa, known for its red sand dunes and unique wildlife adapted to arid conditions.

51. Which African country is known for its Omo Valley tribes and cultural diversity?

Uganda
Sudan
Rwanda
Ethiopia
Explanation:

Ethiopia's Omo Valley is home to diverse ethnic groups like the Mursi and Hamar tribes, known for their unique traditions and cultural heritage.

52. Which African city is located at the southernmost tip of the continent?

Durban
Luanda
Nairobi
Cape Town
Explanation:

Cape Town is located at the southernmost tip of Africa, known for its iconic Table Mountain and picturesque waterfront.

53. Which African country is known for its famous rock-hewn churches in Lalibela?

Eritrea
Uganda
Ethiopia
Kenya
Explanation:

Lalibela in Ethiopia is famous for its monolithic rock-hewn churches, carved out of solid rock during the 12th century and considered a pilgrimage site.

54. Which African country is home to the Atlas Mountains, the longest mountain range in North Africa?

Morocco
Libya
Tunisia
Algeria
Explanation:

The Atlas Mountains run through Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia, stretching approximately 2,500 kilometers across North Africa.

55. Which African country is known for its ancient city of Gondar and its royal enclosure?

Ethiopia
Kenya
Somalia
Eritrea
Explanation:

Gondar in Ethiopia is famous for its 17th-century royal enclosure, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and other well-preserved historic structures.

56. Which African country is home to the largest waterfall system in the world, the Tugela Falls?

Lesotho
Zimbabwe
Swaziland
South Africa
Explanation:

Tugela Falls, one of the highest waterfall systems globally, is located in the Drakensberg Mountains of South Africa, with a total height of over 948 meters.

57. Which African country is known for its unique stilted villages on Lake Nokoué?

Nigeria
Congo
Benin
Cameroon
Explanation:

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