Grade 7 Social Studies – Maps and mapwork Quiz

1. Below are reasons why we use maps.Which one is not?

To get us from point A to point B
To calculate distance
To find street names
To help us find locations
Explanation:

2. Which side of the equator is South Africa Located?

Southern Hemisphere
On the Equator
Central Hemisphere
Northern Hemisphere
Explanation:

3. What is the difference between a Political Map and a Climate Map ?

There is no difference
One shows the distance the other shows the provinces
One shows the climate within a province and the other shows the district boarders
One shows the climate within a province and the other shows the provincial boarders
Explanation:

4. Which Map would you use to drive from Sandton to Pretoria ?

All the above
Road Map
Provincial Map
Climate Map
Explanation:

5. What is the use of a map key?

To show the distance from point A to point B
To indicate landmarks Such as roads,Churches and Hospitals
All of the above
To show you road names
Explanation:

6. What is the use of a map scale?

To indicate the length of the map
The ratio of a distance on the map to the corresponding distance on the ground.
To indicate the distance from point A to point B
All of the above
Explanation:

7. The use of this means that maps do not need to be life size.

Pictures
Paintings
Scale
Symbols
Explanation:

8. What are the little icons on the map that represent landmarks or features on maps called?

Snares
Trees
Pictures
Symbols
Explanation:

9. What do we call the place on a map that shows us what each symbol represents?

A bolt
A key
A lock
A pick
Explanation:

10. In this park you can find out all about dinosaurs.

Peter Lougheed Provincial Park
Fish Creek Provincial Park
Dinosaur Provincial Park
Banff National Park
Explanation:

11. These are the imaginary lines that travel east - west on the globe.

Lines of longitude
Lines of discovery
Lines of latitude
Lines of the explorers
Explanation:

12. These are the imaginary lines that travel north - south on the globe.

Lines of Discovery
Lines of the explorers
Lines of Longitude
Lines of Latitude
Explanation:

13. This is the imaginary line that runs east to west on the outside center of the world.

Equator
Prime Meridian
North Pole
South Pole
Explanation:

14. What decimal is equivalent to 7/20?

2.85
0.35
1.34
7.20
Explanation:

15. Which continent is known as the 'Cradle of Humankind'?

Africa
North America
Europe
Asia
Explanation:

Africa is known as the 'Cradle of Humankind' because it is the birthplace of early hominids and the location of important archaeological sites.

16. Which African country is home to the Great Pyramid of Giza?

Kenya
South Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
Explanation:

The Great Pyramid of Giza is located in Egypt and is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

17. Which African mountain is the highest peak on the continent?

Mount Kenya
Table Mountain
Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Elgon
Explanation:

Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa, standing at 19,341 feet above sea level.

18. Which African country is known for its unique rock-hewn churches in Lalibela?

Uganda
Tanzania
Ethiopia
Ghana
Explanation:

Ethiopia is known for its rock-hewn churches in Lalibela, which are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

19. Which African river is the longest in the world?

Orange River
Zambezi River
Congo River
Nile River
Explanation:

The Nile River is the longest river in the world, stretching over 6,650 kilometers.

20. Which African country is home to the Serengeti National Park?

Tanzania
Zambia
Namibia
Botswana
Explanation:

The Serengeti National Park is located in Tanzania and is famous for its annual wildebeest migration.

21. Which African country is home to the Victoria Falls?

Mozambique
Madagascar
Zimbabwe
South Africa
Explanation:

The Victoria Falls is located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, with the majority of the falls being in Zimbabwe.

22. Which African country is known as the 'Pearl of Africa'?

Burundi
Malawi
Uganda
Rwanda
Explanation:

Uganda is known as the 'Pearl of Africa' due to its natural beauty and abundant wildlife.

23. Which African country is home to the Maasai Mara National Reserve?

Kenya
Ghana
Somalia
Senegal
Explanation:

The Maasai Mara National Reserve is located in Kenya and is famous for its wildlife and annual wildebeest migration.

24. Which African desert is the largest hot desert in the world?

Namib Desert
Lompoul Desert
Sahara Desert
Kalahari Desert
Explanation:

The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world, covering over 9.2 million square kilometers.

25. Which African mountain range is known as the 'Mountains of the Moon'?

Rwenzori Mountains
Atlas Mountains
Drakensberg Mountains
Simien Mountains
Explanation:

The Rwenzori Mountains in Uganda are known as the 'Mountains of the Moon' due to their snow-capped peaks.

26. Which African city is home to the largest natural harbor on the continent?

Mombasa
Lagos
Dakar
Cape Town
Explanation:

Cape Town in South Africa is home to the largest natural harbor in Africa, known as Table Bay.

27. Which African country is the most populous on the continent?

Egypt
Nigeria
Ethiopia
South Africa
Explanation:

Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa, with over 200 million people living in the country.

28. Which African country is known for its vibrant Maasai culture?

Uganda
Rwanda
Kenya
Tanzania
Explanation:

Kenya is known for its vibrant Maasai culture, with the Maasai people being famous for their traditional clothing and beadwork.

29. Which African country is home to the Okavango Delta, one of the largest inland deltas in the world?

Zambia
Angola
Zimbabwe
Botswana
Explanation:

The Okavango Delta in Botswana is one of the largest inland deltas in the world and attracts a diverse range of wildlife.

30. Which African country is known for its ancient city of Timbuktu?

Niger
Burkina Faso
Mali
Senegal
Explanation:

Mali is known for its ancient city of Timbuktu, which was a center of trade and Islamic scholarship in medieval times.

31. Which African lake is the second largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area?

Lake Tanganyika
Lake Turkana
Lake Malawi
Lake Victoria
Explanation:

Lake Victoria is the second largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area, shared by Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya.

32. Which African country is home to the oldest known human fossil called 'Lucy'?

South Africa
Tanzania
Kenya
Ethiopia
Explanation:

The oldest known human fossil called 'Lucy' was discovered in Ethiopia and is over 3 million years old.

33. Which African country is famous for its ancient rock art in the Tadrart Acacus mountains?

Libya
Chad
Morocco
Algeria
Explanation:

The Tadrart Acacus mountains in Libya are known for their ancient rock art dating back thousands of years.

34. Which African country is home to the Makgadikgadi Pans, one of the largest salt flats in the world?

Botswana
Namibia
Zimbabwe
South Africa
Explanation:

Botswana is home to the Makgadikgadi Pans, one of the largest salt flats in the world and a breeding ground for flamingos.

35. Which African country is known for its Baobab trees, also known as the 'upside-down trees'?

Malawi
Madagascar
Mozambique
Comoros
Explanation:

Madagascar is known for its iconic Baobab trees, which are sometimes called the 'upside-down trees' due to their unique shape.

36. Which African country is home to the ancient city of Carthage?

Morocco
Tunisia
Egypt
Algeria
Explanation:

Carthage was an ancient city located in present-day Tunisia and was a major center of trade and civilization in the Mediterranean region.

37. Which African country is known for its unique architecture in the city of Saint-Louis?

Gambia
Guinea-Bissau
Mauritania
Senegal
Explanation:

The city of Saint-Louis in Senegal is known for its unique colonial architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

38. Which African country is home to the largest population of mountain gorillas in the world?

Burundi
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Uganda
Rwanda
Explanation:

Uganda is home to the largest population of mountain gorillas in the world, with many of them found in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park.

39. Which African country is known for its ancient city of Great Zimbabwe?

Zimbabwe
Zambia
Mozambique
Malawi
Explanation:

The ancient city of Great Zimbabwe, dating back to the 11th century, is located in present-day Zimbabwe and is known for its impressive stone ruins.

40. Which African lake is the largest by volume in Africa?

Lake Nyasa
Lake Malawi
Lake Victoria
Lake Tanganyika
Explanation:

Lake Tanganyika is the largest lake by volume in Africa and the second deepest lake in the world, after Lake Baikal in Russia.

41. Which African country is home to the Blyde River Canyon, one of the largest canyons in the world?

Swaziland
South Africa
Lesotho
Namibia
Explanation:

The Blyde River Canyon in South Africa is one of the largest canyons in the world and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

42. Which African country is known for its unique rock formations in the Ennedi Plateau?

Central African Republic
Cameroon
Chad
Sudan
Explanation:

The Ennedi Plateau in Chad is known for its unique rock formations and prehistoric cave paintings, making it a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

43. Which African country is home to the famous Mount Sinai, also known as Jebel Musa?

Saudi Arabia
Jordan
Egypt
Israel
Explanation:

Mount Sinai, also known as Jebel Musa, is located in Egypt's Sinai Peninsula and is believed to be the mountain where Moses received the Ten Commandments.

44. Which African country is known for its ancient Aksumite civilization?

Sudan
Eritrea
Somalia
Djibouti
Explanation:

The ancient Aksumite civilization flourished in present-day Eritrea and northern Ethiopia, known for its obelisks and stone ruins.

45. Which African lake is shared by four countries - Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi?

Lake Malawi
Lake Turkana
Lake Chad
Lake Tanganyika
Explanation:

Lake Tanganyika is the second oldest and second deepest lake in the world, shared by Tanzania, Congo, Burundi, and Zambia.

46. Which African country is known for the ruins of the ancient city of Leptis Magna?

Algeria
Tunisia
Morocco
Libya
Explanation:

Leptis Magna was a prominent Roman city located in present-day Libya, known for its well-preserved ruins and historical significance.

47. Which African river is the second longest on the continent after the Nile River?

Congo River
Limpopo River
Nile River
Niger River
Explanation:

The Congo River is the second longest river in Africa after the Nile River, flowing through several countries in Central Africa.

48. Which African country is home to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Tanzania
Zimbabwe
Kenya
Uganda
Explanation:

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area in Tanzania is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a prime wildlife destination, known for its crater and diverse ecosystem.

49. Which African country is known for its vibrant spice markets in Stone Town?

Mauritius
Comoros
Zanzibar
Seychelles
Explanation:

Zanzibar, an archipelago off the coast of Tanzania, is known for its historic Stone Town and vibrant spice markets, reflecting its rich cultural heritage.

50. Which African country is home to the Kalahari Desert, known for its vast sand dunes?

Botswana
Angola
Namibia
South Africa
Explanation:

The Kalahari Desert spans Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa, known for its red sand dunes and unique wildlife adapted to arid conditions.

51. Which African country is known for its Omo Valley tribes and cultural diversity?

Sudan
Ethiopia
Rwanda
Uganda
Explanation:

Ethiopia's Omo Valley is home to diverse ethnic groups like the Mursi and Hamar tribes, known for their unique traditions and cultural heritage.

52. Which African city is located at the southernmost tip of the continent?

Luanda
Nairobi
Cape Town
Durban
Explanation:

Cape Town is located at the southernmost tip of Africa, known for its iconic Table Mountain and picturesque waterfront.

53. Which African country is known for its famous rock-hewn churches in Lalibela?

Eritrea
Kenya
Ethiopia
Uganda
Explanation:

Lalibela in Ethiopia is famous for its monolithic rock-hewn churches, carved out of solid rock during the 12th century and considered a pilgrimage site.

54. Which African country is home to the Atlas Mountains, the longest mountain range in North Africa?

Algeria
Tunisia
Libya
Morocco
Explanation:

The Atlas Mountains run through Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia, stretching approximately 2,500 kilometers across North Africa.

55. Which African country is known for its ancient city of Gondar and its royal enclosure?

Kenya
Somalia
Ethiopia
Eritrea
Explanation:

Gondar in Ethiopia is famous for its 17th-century royal enclosure, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and other well-preserved historic structures.

56. Which African country is home to the largest waterfall system in the world, the Tugela Falls?

South Africa
Zimbabwe
Swaziland
Lesotho
Explanation:

Tugela Falls, one of the highest waterfall systems globally, is located in the Drakensberg Mountains of South Africa, with a total height of over 948 meters.

57. Which African country is known for its unique stilted villages on Lake Nokoué?

Nigeria
Congo
Cameroon
Benin
Explanation: