Myfuture CBC Revision

🔥 Join thousands of Kenyan students already revising smarter
🚀 DOWNLOAD MYFUTURE CBC REVISION APP NOW Notes • Quizzes • Past Papers
⭐ Learn anywhere • Track progress • Compete & improve

📘 Revision Notes • 📝 Quizzes • 📄 Past Papers available in app

Extensive Reading — Reading (Indigenous Languages)

These notes help you (age 13, Kenya) use extensive reading in your indigenous language to build vocabulary, understand main ideas, and read for useful information. Read in books, stories, newspapers, or listen and read along with elders and local radio transcripts in your language.

By the end of this topic you should be able to:
  • a) Explain vocabulary related to a theme (for talking about it).
  • b) Paraphrase the main idea of a short text in your own words.
  • c) Use reading as a way to get information about your community and the world.
  • d) Recognise three kinds of extensive reading: vocabulary building, paraphrasing, and reading for information.

What is extensive reading?

Extensive reading means reading many long or short texts for pleasure and meaning, not just for testing. In indigenous languages this includes folktales, local news, songs with words, posters, and stories told by elders. The goal is to understand general meaning, learn new words, and enjoy knowledge.

Why it helps you

  • Learn new words naturally from stories and signs you meet every day.
  • Understand how people in your community speak and express ideas.
  • Know where to find facts: market prices, health messages, history, and stories.
  • Make reading fast and fun — you will remember more.

Three main categories of extensive reading

  1. Vocabulary building: reading many different texts to learn and remember new words and how they are used.
  2. Paraphrasing: reading to understand the main idea and say it back in your own words (shorter or simpler).
  3. Reading for information: reading to find facts you can use, such as news, weather, or how to do something.

Tips for reading in your indigenous language

  • Start with stories you enjoy: folktales, comics, or short news items in your language.
  • Read every day for 10–20 minutes: small steps build larger vocabularies.
  • Make a personal word list: write a new word, its meaning, and a sentence in your language and in English.
  • Ask elders or friends for meaning of new words — oral practice helps spelling and use.
  • Use local libraries, school books, community notice boards, and radio scripts in your language.
Quick visual guide
📘
Vocabulary
Many short reads
✍️
Paraphrase
Say main idea in own words
🔎
Information
Find facts & useful details

Example: Vocabulary building (how to record new words)

Keep a small notebook. For each new word write:

  • Word in your language — meaning in English (or Kiswahili) — a short sentence using the word.
Sample entries (in English here — use your indigenous language):
  • market — a place to buy and sell (Example: "We go to the market on Monday.")
  • elders — older people who know the community history (Example: "Elders tell folktales at the ceremony.")

Practice: Paraphrasing a short paragraph

Read this short paragraph (pretend it's in your indigenous language). Then paraphrase it in one sentence.

Paragraph:

"The market opens early. Women bring vegetables and grains from the farms. People meet friends, share news, and buy what they need. The market is important for daily life."

Try to paraphrase:

One-sentence paraphrase example: "The market is where people buy food and meet to share news."

Practice: Reading for information — quick steps

  1. Skim the text: look at the first and last sentences and any headings.
  2. Find keywords: names, dates, numbers, places.
  3. Read details only when you need them (e.g., opening times of clinic or school).
Example: A community notice in your language might say: "Free malaria nets available at the health centre from Monday."
What to pick out: item (net), place (health centre), time (from Monday), cost (free).

How teachers and families can support you

  • Provide books and story recordings in local languages.
  • Read together and ask the learner to retell the story in their own words.
  • Use local signs, songs, and oral history as reading materials — write words down.

Final checklist (use when you finish reading)

  • Did I find at least one new word? — write it down.
  • Can I say the main idea in one sentence?
  • Did I find any facts I can use (date, place, name)?
  • Can I read this again and understand more each time?

Keep reading in your language every day. Small, steady practice with local stories and information helps you become a strong reader and keeps your language alive.

📝 Practice Quiz

Rate these notes