CRE Notes — The Bible

Subtopic: Bible Stories (for age 10)

These short notes help you learn important Bible stories, their main lessons and easy activities. Suitable for Sunday school, class or home study in Kenya.

Learning outcomes
  • Remember short summaries of key Bible stories.
  • Understand the main lesson each story teaches.
  • Use the stories to show love, honesty and courage at home and school.

1. Creation (Genesis 1–2) 🌍

God made the world in six days and rested on the seventh. He made light, sky, land, plants, animals and people (Adam and Eve).

Main lesson: God is the loving Creator and everything He made is good.

Bible reference: Genesis 1–2

Activity: Draw the world in seven boxes — one for each day. In Kenya you can draw the sun, Mt. Kenya, trees and animals like goats and elephants.

Question: How can you show respect for God’s creation at home or at school?

2. Noah’s Ark (Genesis 6–9) 🌈🛶

God told Noah to build an ark to save his family and animals from a big flood. After the rain stopped, God put a rainbow as a promise not to flood the earth again.

Main lesson: Obeying God keeps us safe; God keeps His promises.

Bible reference: Genesis 6–9

Activity: Role-play building an ark using chairs and blankets. Count animals in pairs. Sing a short song about the rainbow.

Question: Why was Noah chosen to build the ark?

3. Moses and the Red Sea (Exodus 14) 🔥🌊

God used Moses to lead the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt. When they were trapped at the Red Sea, God made a way by parting the waters.

Main lesson: Trust God when things look hard — He can rescue us.

Bible reference: Exodus 14

Activity: Make a simple paper boat and talk about trusting God when crossing difficult paths in life (e.g., exams or moving schools).

Question: How did the Israelites show that they trusted God?

4. David and Goliath (1 Samuel 17) ⚔️🪨

A young shepherd named David trusted God and defeated the giant Goliath with a sling and a stone.

Main lesson: With God, bravery and faith beat fear and big problems.

Bible reference: 1 Samuel 17

Activity: Safe target game — throw soft balls at a cardboard "giant". Talk about problems that seem big and pray about them.

Question: What helped David to be brave?

5. Jonah and the Big Fish (Jonah 1–4) 🐋

Jonah tried to run away from God's command. After being inside a big fish, he prayed and then obeyed God.

Main lesson: We should obey God and say sorry when we do wrong.

Bible reference: Jonah 1–4

Activity: Memory prayer — learn a short sorry-and-thank-you prayer. Draw Jonah inside the fish.

Question: What did Jonah learn about obedience?

6. Birth of Jesus (Luke 2) ⭐👶

Jesus was born in Bethlehem. Shepherds and wise men came to worship Him. Jesus is God's Son sent to save people.

Main lesson: Jesus is a gift from God. We celebrate His birth with love and kindness.

Bible reference: Luke 2

Activity: Make a small nativity scene using paper cutouts. In Kenya, families celebrate Christmas with church songs and sharing food — discuss how to show love during holidays.

Question: How can we show kindness to others at Christmas?

Jesus’ Miracles & Parables (select)

  • Feeding 5,000 — Jesus fed many with little food. Lesson: God cares for our needs.
  • Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25–37) — Help anyone in need, even strangers. Lesson: Love your neighbour.
  • Raising Lazarus — Jesus shows He has power over death and gives hope.

Activity: Act out the Good Samaritan using classmates. Discuss who our neighbour is in our town or village.

Memory Verse (easy):

"Love your neighbour as yourself." — Luke 10:27

How to remember: Put the first letter of each word on cards and arrange them in order. Repeat before bed or at school.

Key words (simple):
  • Bible — God’s book for Christians.
  • Testament — Part of the Bible (Old and New).
  • Parable — Short story with a lesson.
  • Miracle — A special act by God.
  • Promise — A word that someone will do something (God keeps His promises).
Class Activities (short)
  1. Group retell: Each group tells one story in 3 minutes using drawings.
  2. Craft: Make a rainbow, a paper boat, or a sling from string and paper.
  3. Reflection: Write one way to show God’s love at home or in school.
Simple Assessment Questions
  • Name two stories we studied.
  • What lesson does David and Goliath teach?
  • Who did Jesus tell the story of the Good Samaritan about?

Tip for teachers & parents: Use local examples (e.g., helping a neighbour in your village or town) to make the stories easy to understand for Kenyan children.

Keep lessons short and interactive — 20 to 30 minutes works best for 10-year-olds.


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